This research investigates the impact of inflation on income inequality in Indonesia. This study is part of a comprehensive examination investigating which monetary policy can be utilized to lessen inequality. As a central bank objective, inflation can influence the distribution of income, wealth, and endogenous consumption, hence defining inequality. This study employed dynamic panel data analysis for linear autoregressive data using the generalized method of moments (GMM) for both first differences GMM (FD-GMM or AB-GMM) and system GMM (Sys-GMM or BB-GMM) with regional data from 58 cities in 2010-2020. The Arellano-Bond estimator reveals a positive and statistically significant association between inflation and inequality. When inflation rises, the purchasing power of the poor will decline, while the wealthiest will benefit as their non-cash assets proliferate. This study finds, indirectly, that Indonesia’s monetary policy can play a crucial role in lowering income distribution gaps. As one of the nations with an inflation-targeting framework, the Indonesian Central Bank can target the inflation rate by considering inequality. The ITF becomes the most effective monetary policy for stabilizing prices and promoting economic stability. The ITF reduces income inequality by reducing inflation rates. The study also finds that, similar to other emerging nations, economic growth in Indonesia exacerbates inequality. Poverty can be reduced by increased economic growth, but the positive impact of development on the wealthy is significantly more significant than on the poor. Therefore, economic expansion increases inequality.

Technology is becoming a trend, so this research examines technology information as a driver of productivity for small or medium industries (SMEs). This research examines the impact of innovation on the performance of small and medium enterprises, the impact of information technology on industrial performance, and the role of information technology as a mediator of innovation on company performance. Data was collected through an online survey. The total population is 346, so that many questionnaires were distributed to MSMEs using path analysis and Smart PLS as processing tools. The findings are that innovation has an influence on increasing the productivity of small businesses, innovation has a positive role on information systems, remains insignificant on the performance of industrial Performance, and information technology does not mediate the relationship between innovation and performance. So it can be said that innovation plays an important role in improving company performance.

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of social presence on brand loyalty through functional value resonance in automotive consumers. This is a quantitative research approach. The purpose of the study includes automotive consumers in North Sumatera, Indonesia. The sample selection method is non-probability sampling, which does not ensure that every member of the population is sampled equally. In this study, purposive sampling was used with 205 respondents. Data is analyzed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach using SmartPLS. The results of this study show that social presence had a positive and significant effect on brand loyalty for SUV automotive consumers in Medan City. Functional value resonance positively and significantly affects brand loyalty for SUV automotive consumers. Brand loyalty is influenced favorably and significantly through functional value resonance in automotive SUV consumers. Increased resonance of functional values can be achieved by companies by giving the impression that causes echoes from users associated with the value of SUV functions, such as improving the quality of reliable engines and creating security features so that they do not compete with competitors.

This study examines the impact of Social Media Advertising Content (SMAC) and Social Media Sales Promotion Content (SMSPC) on Brand Image (BI) and customer behavior (CB) within the emergent context of container food courts in Indonesia. Focusing on Jakarta and Surabaya, which are cities at the forefront of culinary innovation, this study aims to uncover how digital marketing practices shape consumer perceptions and behaviors in this novel sector. The study employed rigorous methodology, including G*Power for sample size determination and SmartPLS for data analysis, and engaged 292 participants through a carefully designed survey. The findings indicated significant relationships between SMAC and SMSPC on BI, and subsequently on CB, underscoring the critical role of social media content in enhancing BI and shaping CB. Additionally, this study examines the generational differences between Generation Y and Generation Z, offering insights into tailored marketing strategies that cater to their distinct preferences. This study enriches academic discourse on the impact of digital marketing in the food industry and provides practical recommendations for practitioners aiming to leverage social media to enhance BI and foster positive CB in container food courts. The insights gained from this study not only illuminate the dynamics of social media marketing in an Indonesian context but also suggest avenues for future research in an ever-evolving digital landscape.

The present study centered on the mediation of innovation and the moderation of collective organizational engagement in affecting human capital (a combination of skill and knowledge) on sustainable competitive advantage and further examined human capital, innovation, and collective organizational engagement impacts on sustainable competitive advantage. Subsequently, this study utilized a quantitative approach, engaging 270 sample frame SME units in Indonesia using a Likert scale questionnaire and examining it using SEM-PLS. The findings demonstrate that human capital positively and significantly impacted innovation and sustainable competitive advantage, indicating that a high level of business skill, business orientation, perception of risk, and know-how management enhances the organization’s innovation capability, creating distinctive, exceptional, and invaluable resources as core competencies of sustainable competitive advantage. This study confirms and advances the RBV theory and previous studies by examining intangible resources' mediating and moderating role, in which innovation contributes to mediating the effect of human capital on sustainable competitive advantage and collective organizational engagement reinforces (moderates) the impact of human capital on establishing sustainable competitive advantage. So, the results of this research illuminate the significance of human capital, innovation, and collective organizational engagement as the organization’s superior resources in manifesting sustainable competitive advantage.

Upstream textile companies in Indonesia are the most significant contributors to environmentally hazardous production waste. Green Transformational Leadership (GTL) is critical to achieving a Green Resilient Supply Chain (GRS) to address vulnerability to supply chain disruptions while maintaining environmentally friendly practices. In addition, the mediation of Green Ambidexterity (GAM) and Green Innovation (GIN) is believed to strengthen the achievement of GRS. In line with the Indonesian government's policy to protect the environment, this study examines the direct effect of green transformational leadership variables on a green resilient supply chain. It evaluates Green Ambidexterity and Green Innovation's mediating effect on the relationship between GTL and GRS. This study analyzes the data of 50 production managers of upstream textile companies from 87 respondents collected from the survey. The analysis uses PLS-SEM based on variance to verify the relationship between variables. The research results indicate that green transformational leadership significantly influences green resilient supply chains. It was found that both Green Ambidexterity and Green Innovation significantly influence the Green Resilient Supply Chain, both directly and through mediating effects. Therefore, managers should consider implementing a Green Resilient Supply Chain, Green Ambidexterity, and Green Innovation practices to improve organizational goals while maintaining a green environment.

This study investigates the impacts of environmental accounting, green supply chain management (GSCM), and import regulations on firm performance. Using a quantitative research design, this study employs Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to examine 192 managers from the health equipment industry. The research employs a comprehensive array of measurement items derived from interdisciplinary literature to assess the intricate relationships among the primary variables in a multifaceted manner. This research underscores the favorable effect of environmental accounting on bolstering green supply chain management (GSCM) practices and dexterously navigating import regulations, which ultimately prove to be highly beneficial for a firm's performance. This study validates the potency of a circular economy approach, with resource efficiency emerging as a crucial aspect in maximizing both ecological and financial outcomes. The measurement model developed in this study is a dependable resource for future research and practical applications aimed at promoting sustainability in the industry.

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of government policies in the field of audit and financial audit infrastructure in improving the smoothness of the supply chain and its implications for financial management compliance in regional apparatus organizations (OPD) within the Serang City Government, Banten Province, Indonesia. The sample in this study was 225 respondents consisting of 19 from Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) within the Serang City Government. Sampling technique using technique purposive sampling. Data collected through questionnaires was then analyzed using SEM-PLS. The results of research and data analysis show that: Government Policy in the Audit Sector directly has a positive and significant effect on the smoothness of the Supply Chain; Financial Audit Infrastructure directly has a positive and significant effect on the smooth running of the Supply Chain; Government Policy in the Audit Sector directly has a positive and significant effect on Financial Management Compliance; The government's Financial Audit Infrastructure directly has a positive and significant effect on Financial Management Compliance; The smoothness of the Supply Chain directly has a positive and significant effect on Financial Management Compliance in Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) within the Serang City Government, Banten Province, Indonesia. The smoothness of the Supply Chain is able to partially mediate Government Policy in the Field of Audit and Financial Audit Infrastructure on Management Compliance in Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) within the Serang City Government, Banten Province, Indonesia.

This research aims to analyze the relationship between crisis leadership and supply chain emergencies. The study also investigates the effect of digital technology on supply chain emergencies and the effect of digital technology on crisis leadership. The research method is a quantitative approach, research data was obtained by distributing online questionnaires via social media. There were 856 questionnaires distributed to logistics company managers and of the 856 questionnaires distributed, 426 respondents or 50% gave responses determined by the simple random sampling method. This research uses quantitative methods with data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through Partial Least Square (PLS) with data processing software, SmartPLS 3.0. The results of this research show that crisis leadership had a positive and significant influence on supply chain emergencies. Digital technology had a positive and significant influence on supply chain emergencies and digital technology had a positive and significant influence on crisis leadership. In addition, crisis leadership mediated the relationship between digital technology and supply chain emergency capability. Crisis leadership had a fully mediated nature. Crisis leadership encourages an increase in the relationship between digital technology and emergency supply chain capability. These findings create the view that the application of digital technology and crisis leadership can encourage improvements in emergency supply chains and provide direction to logistics company managers to use digital technology to improve supply chain capabilities in their companies. The findings of this research indicate that digital technology under the influence of crisis leadership significantly improves emergency supply chain capabilities.

The problem at Soekarno-Hatta Airport was the need for more facilities with value for consumers, both utilitarian and hedonic. The research examines the impact of Utilitarian and Hedonic Values on Purchase Intentions, which Customer Intentions mediate. Based on the data, the research approach used was quantitative. According to the explanation category, this research is asymmetric causal research. The study population comprised business class passengers of full-service airlines at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport with various destinations, and the sample size was 219 respondents. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling, in this case, incidental sampling. The method of secondary data collection used was a study-desk with technical data using SEM-PLS. The results showed that Hedonic Value and Purchase Intention directly and significantly influenced Customer Intention and Purchase Intention. Customer Intention Hedonic Value had a positive but insignificant impact on purchase intention.