How to cite this paper
Naushad, M. (2021). Comparative analysis of Saudi sharia compliant banks: A CAMEL framework.Accounting, 7(5), 1119-1130.
Refrences
Abdulrahman, T., & Mushtaq, M. (2011). Evaluating the Performance of Islamic Banks By Using Financial Analysis Composite: A Comparative Study of the Iraqi Islamic Bank Performance with the Jordan Islamic Bank for the Period (2000-2008). Journal of Kerkuk University for Administrative and Economic Sciences, 2(1), 152–171.
Akhtar, M. H. (2010). Are Saudi banks productive and efficient? International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 3(2), 95–112.
Alemu, M., & Aweke, M. (2017). Financial performance analysis of private commercial banks of Ethiopia: CAMEL ratings. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 7(10), 367–395.
Almazari, A. A. (2011). Financial performance evaluation of some selected Jordanian commercial banks. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 68(8), 50–63.
Ariss, R. T., & Sarieddine, Y. (2007). Challenges in implementing capital adequacy guidelines to Islamic banks. Journal of Banking Regulation, 9(1), 46–59.
Babar, H. Z., & Zeb, G. (2011). CAMELS rating system for banking industry in Pakistan: Does CAMELS system provide similar rating as PACRA system in assessing the performance of banks in Pakistan?
Bahrini, R. (2017). Efficiency Analysis of Islamic Banks in the Middle East and North Africa Region: A Bootstrap DEA Approach. International Journal of Financial Studies, 5(1), 1–13.
Bakar, N. M. A., & Tahir, I. M. (2009). Applying multiple linear regression and neural network to predict bank performance. International Business Research, 2(4), 176–183.
Barr, R. S., Killgo, K. A., Siems, T. F., & Zimmel, S. (2002). Evaluating the productive efficiency and performance of US commercial banks. Managerial Finance, 28(8), 3–25.
Bawa, N. (2017). Comparative Performance Analysis of Nationalized Banks: A CAMEL Model Analysis. IUP Journal of Bank Management, 16(4), 34–49.
Bongini, P., Claessens, S., & Ferri, G. (2001). The political economy of distress in East Asian financial institutions. Journal of Financial Services Research, 19(1), 5–25.
Bonin, J. P., Hasan, I., & Wachtel, P. (2005). Bank performance, efficiency and ownership in transition countries. Journal of Banking & Finance, 29(1), 31–53.
Chowdhury, M. A. F., Haque, M. M., & Masih, M. (2017). Re-examining the determinants of Islamic bank performance: New evidence from dynamic GMM, quantile regression, and wavelet coherence approaches. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 53(7), 1519–1534.
Christopoulos, A. G., Mylonakis, J., & Diktapanidis, P. (2011). Could Lehman Brothers’ collapse be anticipated? An examination using CAMELS rating system. International Business Research, 4(2), 11.
Cole, R. A., & Gunther, J. W. (1998). Predicting bank failures: A comparison of on-and off-site monitoring systems. Journal of Financial Services Research, 13(2), 103–117.
Cole, R. A., & Wu, Q. (2017). Hazard versus probit in predicting US bank failures: A regulatory perspective over two crises. Available at SSRN 1460526.
Cox, R. A., & Wang, G. W.-Y. (2014). Predicting the US bank failure: A discriminant analysis. Economic Analysis and Policy, 44(2), 202–211.
Dang, U. (2011). The CAMEL rating system in banking supervision. A case study.
Demirguc-Kunt, A., Klapper, L., & Randall, D. (2014). Islamic finance and financial inclusion: Measuring use of and demand for formal financial services among Muslim adults. Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, 10(2), 177–218.
Derviz, A., & Podpiera, J. (2008). Predicting bank CAMELS and S&P ratings: The case of the Czech Republic. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 44(1), 117–130.
Di Patti, E. B., & Kashyap, A. K. (2009). Which Banks Recover from a Banking Crisis?
Dincer, H., Gencer, G., Orhan, N., & Sahinbas, K. (2011). A performance evaluation of the Turkish banking sector after the global crisis via CAMELS ratios. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 24, 1530–1545.
Echekoba, F., Egbunike, C. F., & Ezu, G. (2014). Determinants of bank profitability in Nigeria: Using Camel Rating Model (2001–2010). IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 16(9), 44–50.
Gavurova, B., Belas, J., Kocisova, K., & Kliestik, T. (2017). Comparison of selected methods for performance evaluation of Czech and Slovak commercial banks. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 18(5), 852–876.
Guan, F., Liu, C., Xie, F., & Chen, H. (2019). Evaluation of the Competitiveness of China’s Commercial Banks Based on the G-CAMELS Evaluation System. Sustainability, 11(6), 1791.
Gupta, J., & Kashiramka, S. (2020). Financial stability of banks in India: Does liquidity creation matter? Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 64, 101439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2020.101439
Handorf, W. C. (2016). CAMEL to CAMELS: The risk of sensitivity. Journal of Banking Regulation, 17(4), 273–287.
Hays, F. H., De Lurgio, S. A., & Gilbert, A. H. (2009). Efficiency ratios and community bank performance. Journal of Finance and Accountancy, 1(1), 1–15.
Holdsworth, D. G., & Barker, D. (1993). The causes of bank failures in the 1980s. Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Indriastuti, M., & Ifada, L. M. (2016). CAMELS: THE TROUBLE BANK PREDICTION. International Journal of Organizational Innovation (Online), 8(3), 137–145. ProQuest Central.
Iqbal, M. J., Vankatesh, S., Jongwanich, J., & Badir, Y. (2012). Banking sector’s performance in Bangladesh-An application of selected CAMELS ratio. Asian Institute of Technology, School of Management, Thailand.
Karim, N. A., Alhabshi, S. M. S. J., Kassim, S., & Haron, R. (2018). Measuring Bank Stability: A Comparative Analysis Between Islamic and Conventional Banks in Malaysia. 169–177.
Kaur, H. V. (2010). Analysis of banks in India—A CAMEL approach. Global Business Review, 11(2), 257–280.
Kaur, J., Kaur, M., & Singh, S. (2015). Financial performance analysis of selected public sector banks: A CAMEL model approach. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 13(6), 4327–4348.
Keffala, M. R. (2020). How using derivative instruments and purposes affects performance of Islamic banks? Evidence from CAMELS approach. Global Finance Journal, 100520.
Kumar, M. A., Harsha, G. S., Anand, S., & Dhruva, N. R. (2012). Analyzing soundness in Indian banking: A CAMEL approach. Research Journal of Management Sciences, 1(3), 9–14.
Ledhem, M. A., & Mekidiche, M. (2020). Economic growth and financial performance of Islamic banks: A CAMELS approach. Islamic Economic Studies, 28(1), 47–62. https://doi.org/10.1108/IES-05-2020-0016
Masood, O., Ghauri, S. M. K., & Aktan, B. (2016). Predicting Islamic banks performance through CAMELS rating model. Banks & Bank Systems, 11(3), 37–43.
Mayakkannan, C. J. R., & Jayasankar, C. (2020). A study on performance evaluation of selected public and private sector banks through camel model in india. Purakala Journal, 31(25), 202–206.
Messai, A. S., & Gallali, M. I. (2015). Financial leading indicators of banking distress: A micro prudential approach-Evidence from Europe. Asian Social Science, 11(21), 78–90.
Muhmad, S. N., & Hashim, H. A. (2015). Using the CAMEL framework in assessing bank performance in Malaysia. International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting, 23(1), 109.
Naushad, M. (2019). Intellectual capital and financial performance of Sharia-compliant banks in Saudi Arabia. Banks and Bank Systems, 14(4), 1.
Naushad, M., Faridi, M. R., & Faisal, S. (2020). Measuring the Managerial Efficiency of Insurance Companies in Saudi Arabia: A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(6), 297–304.
Nawaz, T., & Haniffa, R. (2017). Determinants of financial performance of Islamic banks: An intellectual capital perspective. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 8(2), 130–142.
NGUYEN, H. D. H., & DANG, V. D. (2020). Bank-Specific Determinants of Loan Growth in Vietnam: Evidence from the CAMELS Approach. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics, and Business, 7(9), 179–189.
Parsons, R. J. (2013). It’s Time to Kill CAMELS. American Banker Magazine, 123(6), 45. ProQuest Central.
Petropoulos, A., Siakoulis, V., Stavroulakis, E., & Vlachogiannakis, N. E. (2020). Predicting bank insolvencies using machine learning techniques. International Journal of Forecasting, 36(3), 1092–1113.
Prasad, G., & Rajput, A. (2020). A Study on the Financial Performance Assessment of Nationalized Bank of India with Special Reference to Punjab National Bank. Scholedge International Journal of Management & Development, 7(2), 39–46. Business Source Ultimate.
Prasad, K. V. N., & Ravinder, G. (2012). A CAMEL Model Analysis of Nationalized Banks in India. Journal of Venture Capital & Financial Services, 6(1), 5–15. Business Source Ultimate.
R Alton Gilbert, Meyer, A. P., & Vaughan, M. D. (2002). Could a CAMELS downgrade model improve off-site surveillance? Review - Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 84(1), 47–62. ProQuest Central.
Rachmawati, E. N., Hayati, R., & Yulandi, F. (2018). The influence of intellectual capital on financial performance in sharia banking companies. 58–61.
Rahman, M., & Islam, M. (2018). Use of CAMEL Rating Framework: A Comparative Performance Evaluation of Selected Bangladeshi Private Commercial Banks. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 10(1), 120–128.
Rashid, A., & Jabeen, S. (2016). Analyzing performance determinants: Conventional versus Islamic banks in Pakistan. Borsa Istanbul Review, 16(2), 92–107.
Rizvi, N. U., Kashiramka, S., & Singh, S. (2018). Basel I to Basel III: Impact of credit risk and interest rate risk of banks in India. Journal of Emerging Market Finance, 17(1_suppl), S83–S111.
Rodica-Oana, I. (2014). The evolution of Romania’s financial and banking system. Procedia Economics and Finance, 15, 760–768.
Roman, A., & Şargu, A. C. (2013). Analysing the financial soundness of the commercial banks in Romania: An approach based on the camels framework. Procedia Economics and Finance, 6, 703–712.
Rozzani, N., & Rahman, R. A. (2013). Camels and performance evaluation of banks in Malaysia: Conventional versus Islamic. Journal of Islamic Finance and Business Research, 2(1), 36–45.
Saif-Alyousfi, A., Saha, A., & Md-Rus, R. (2017). Shareholders’ value of Saudi commercial banks: A comparative evaluation between Islamic and conventional banks using CAMEL parameters. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 7(1), 97–105.
Sangmi, M.-D., & Nazir, T. (2010). Analyzing financial performance of commercial banks in India: Application of CAMEL model. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences (PJCSS), 4(1), 40–55.
Sarma, M. (2007). Understanding Basel Norms. Economic and Political Weekly, 3364–3367.
Sayed, G. J., & Sayed, N. S. (2013). Comparative analysis of four private sector banks as per CAMEL rating. Business Perspectives and Research, 1(2), 31–46.
Shaddady, A., & Moore, T. (2019). Investigation of the effects of financial regulation and supervision on bank stability: The application of CAMELS-DEA to quantile regressions. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 58, 96–116.
Subha, M., & Kumar, R. V. (2015). HEALTH CHECK OF NEW PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS IN INDIA USING CAMEL MODEL. International Journal of Economic Research, 12(3).
Sufian, F. (2007). The efficiency of Islamic banking industry in Malaysia: Foreign vs domestic banks. Humanomics: The International Journal of Systems and Ethics, 23(3), 174–192.
Suresh, C. (2016). Financial performance of selected conventional and Islamic banks In Kingdom of Bahrain–A CAMEL ranking based approach. European Journal of Economics, Law and Politics, 3(1), 23–59.
Turner, A. (2010). What do banks do? Why do credit booms and busts occur and what can public policy do about it. The Future of Finance, 5.
Wang, W.-K., Lu, W.-M., & Wang, Y.-H. (2013). The relationship between bank performance and intellectual capital in East Asia. Quality & Quantity, 47(2), 1041–1062.
Woo, S. P. (2011). Super Disclosure: The Flawed Credit Rating Regulatory Regime. New York University Law and Economics, Working Paper(1), 1–35.
Yudistira, D. (2004). Efficiency In Islamic Banking: An Empirical Analysis Of Eighteen Banks. Islamic Economic Studies, 12, 2–19.
Akhtar, M. H. (2010). Are Saudi banks productive and efficient? International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 3(2), 95–112.
Alemu, M., & Aweke, M. (2017). Financial performance analysis of private commercial banks of Ethiopia: CAMEL ratings. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 7(10), 367–395.
Almazari, A. A. (2011). Financial performance evaluation of some selected Jordanian commercial banks. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 68(8), 50–63.
Ariss, R. T., & Sarieddine, Y. (2007). Challenges in implementing capital adequacy guidelines to Islamic banks. Journal of Banking Regulation, 9(1), 46–59.
Babar, H. Z., & Zeb, G. (2011). CAMELS rating system for banking industry in Pakistan: Does CAMELS system provide similar rating as PACRA system in assessing the performance of banks in Pakistan?
Bahrini, R. (2017). Efficiency Analysis of Islamic Banks in the Middle East and North Africa Region: A Bootstrap DEA Approach. International Journal of Financial Studies, 5(1), 1–13.
Bakar, N. M. A., & Tahir, I. M. (2009). Applying multiple linear regression and neural network to predict bank performance. International Business Research, 2(4), 176–183.
Barr, R. S., Killgo, K. A., Siems, T. F., & Zimmel, S. (2002). Evaluating the productive efficiency and performance of US commercial banks. Managerial Finance, 28(8), 3–25.
Bawa, N. (2017). Comparative Performance Analysis of Nationalized Banks: A CAMEL Model Analysis. IUP Journal of Bank Management, 16(4), 34–49.
Bongini, P., Claessens, S., & Ferri, G. (2001). The political economy of distress in East Asian financial institutions. Journal of Financial Services Research, 19(1), 5–25.
Bonin, J. P., Hasan, I., & Wachtel, P. (2005). Bank performance, efficiency and ownership in transition countries. Journal of Banking & Finance, 29(1), 31–53.
Chowdhury, M. A. F., Haque, M. M., & Masih, M. (2017). Re-examining the determinants of Islamic bank performance: New evidence from dynamic GMM, quantile regression, and wavelet coherence approaches. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 53(7), 1519–1534.
Christopoulos, A. G., Mylonakis, J., & Diktapanidis, P. (2011). Could Lehman Brothers’ collapse be anticipated? An examination using CAMELS rating system. International Business Research, 4(2), 11.
Cole, R. A., & Gunther, J. W. (1998). Predicting bank failures: A comparison of on-and off-site monitoring systems. Journal of Financial Services Research, 13(2), 103–117.
Cole, R. A., & Wu, Q. (2017). Hazard versus probit in predicting US bank failures: A regulatory perspective over two crises. Available at SSRN 1460526.
Cox, R. A., & Wang, G. W.-Y. (2014). Predicting the US bank failure: A discriminant analysis. Economic Analysis and Policy, 44(2), 202–211.
Dang, U. (2011). The CAMEL rating system in banking supervision. A case study.
Demirguc-Kunt, A., Klapper, L., & Randall, D. (2014). Islamic finance and financial inclusion: Measuring use of and demand for formal financial services among Muslim adults. Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, 10(2), 177–218.
Derviz, A., & Podpiera, J. (2008). Predicting bank CAMELS and S&P ratings: The case of the Czech Republic. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 44(1), 117–130.
Di Patti, E. B., & Kashyap, A. K. (2009). Which Banks Recover from a Banking Crisis?
Dincer, H., Gencer, G., Orhan, N., & Sahinbas, K. (2011). A performance evaluation of the Turkish banking sector after the global crisis via CAMELS ratios. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 24, 1530–1545.
Echekoba, F., Egbunike, C. F., & Ezu, G. (2014). Determinants of bank profitability in Nigeria: Using Camel Rating Model (2001–2010). IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 16(9), 44–50.
Gavurova, B., Belas, J., Kocisova, K., & Kliestik, T. (2017). Comparison of selected methods for performance evaluation of Czech and Slovak commercial banks. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 18(5), 852–876.
Guan, F., Liu, C., Xie, F., & Chen, H. (2019). Evaluation of the Competitiveness of China’s Commercial Banks Based on the G-CAMELS Evaluation System. Sustainability, 11(6), 1791.
Gupta, J., & Kashiramka, S. (2020). Financial stability of banks in India: Does liquidity creation matter? Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 64, 101439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2020.101439
Handorf, W. C. (2016). CAMEL to CAMELS: The risk of sensitivity. Journal of Banking Regulation, 17(4), 273–287.
Hays, F. H., De Lurgio, S. A., & Gilbert, A. H. (2009). Efficiency ratios and community bank performance. Journal of Finance and Accountancy, 1(1), 1–15.
Holdsworth, D. G., & Barker, D. (1993). The causes of bank failures in the 1980s. Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Indriastuti, M., & Ifada, L. M. (2016). CAMELS: THE TROUBLE BANK PREDICTION. International Journal of Organizational Innovation (Online), 8(3), 137–145. ProQuest Central.
Iqbal, M. J., Vankatesh, S., Jongwanich, J., & Badir, Y. (2012). Banking sector’s performance in Bangladesh-An application of selected CAMELS ratio. Asian Institute of Technology, School of Management, Thailand.
Karim, N. A., Alhabshi, S. M. S. J., Kassim, S., & Haron, R. (2018). Measuring Bank Stability: A Comparative Analysis Between Islamic and Conventional Banks in Malaysia. 169–177.
Kaur, H. V. (2010). Analysis of banks in India—A CAMEL approach. Global Business Review, 11(2), 257–280.
Kaur, J., Kaur, M., & Singh, S. (2015). Financial performance analysis of selected public sector banks: A CAMEL model approach. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 13(6), 4327–4348.
Keffala, M. R. (2020). How using derivative instruments and purposes affects performance of Islamic banks? Evidence from CAMELS approach. Global Finance Journal, 100520.
Kumar, M. A., Harsha, G. S., Anand, S., & Dhruva, N. R. (2012). Analyzing soundness in Indian banking: A CAMEL approach. Research Journal of Management Sciences, 1(3), 9–14.
Ledhem, M. A., & Mekidiche, M. (2020). Economic growth and financial performance of Islamic banks: A CAMELS approach. Islamic Economic Studies, 28(1), 47–62. https://doi.org/10.1108/IES-05-2020-0016
Masood, O., Ghauri, S. M. K., & Aktan, B. (2016). Predicting Islamic banks performance through CAMELS rating model. Banks & Bank Systems, 11(3), 37–43.
Mayakkannan, C. J. R., & Jayasankar, C. (2020). A study on performance evaluation of selected public and private sector banks through camel model in india. Purakala Journal, 31(25), 202–206.
Messai, A. S., & Gallali, M. I. (2015). Financial leading indicators of banking distress: A micro prudential approach-Evidence from Europe. Asian Social Science, 11(21), 78–90.
Muhmad, S. N., & Hashim, H. A. (2015). Using the CAMEL framework in assessing bank performance in Malaysia. International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting, 23(1), 109.
Naushad, M. (2019). Intellectual capital and financial performance of Sharia-compliant banks in Saudi Arabia. Banks and Bank Systems, 14(4), 1.
Naushad, M., Faridi, M. R., & Faisal, S. (2020). Measuring the Managerial Efficiency of Insurance Companies in Saudi Arabia: A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(6), 297–304.
Nawaz, T., & Haniffa, R. (2017). Determinants of financial performance of Islamic banks: An intellectual capital perspective. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 8(2), 130–142.
NGUYEN, H. D. H., & DANG, V. D. (2020). Bank-Specific Determinants of Loan Growth in Vietnam: Evidence from the CAMELS Approach. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics, and Business, 7(9), 179–189.
Parsons, R. J. (2013). It’s Time to Kill CAMELS. American Banker Magazine, 123(6), 45. ProQuest Central.
Petropoulos, A., Siakoulis, V., Stavroulakis, E., & Vlachogiannakis, N. E. (2020). Predicting bank insolvencies using machine learning techniques. International Journal of Forecasting, 36(3), 1092–1113.
Prasad, G., & Rajput, A. (2020). A Study on the Financial Performance Assessment of Nationalized Bank of India with Special Reference to Punjab National Bank. Scholedge International Journal of Management & Development, 7(2), 39–46. Business Source Ultimate.
Prasad, K. V. N., & Ravinder, G. (2012). A CAMEL Model Analysis of Nationalized Banks in India. Journal of Venture Capital & Financial Services, 6(1), 5–15. Business Source Ultimate.
R Alton Gilbert, Meyer, A. P., & Vaughan, M. D. (2002). Could a CAMELS downgrade model improve off-site surveillance? Review - Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 84(1), 47–62. ProQuest Central.
Rachmawati, E. N., Hayati, R., & Yulandi, F. (2018). The influence of intellectual capital on financial performance in sharia banking companies. 58–61.
Rahman, M., & Islam, M. (2018). Use of CAMEL Rating Framework: A Comparative Performance Evaluation of Selected Bangladeshi Private Commercial Banks. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 10(1), 120–128.
Rashid, A., & Jabeen, S. (2016). Analyzing performance determinants: Conventional versus Islamic banks in Pakistan. Borsa Istanbul Review, 16(2), 92–107.
Rizvi, N. U., Kashiramka, S., & Singh, S. (2018). Basel I to Basel III: Impact of credit risk and interest rate risk of banks in India. Journal of Emerging Market Finance, 17(1_suppl), S83–S111.
Rodica-Oana, I. (2014). The evolution of Romania’s financial and banking system. Procedia Economics and Finance, 15, 760–768.
Roman, A., & Şargu, A. C. (2013). Analysing the financial soundness of the commercial banks in Romania: An approach based on the camels framework. Procedia Economics and Finance, 6, 703–712.
Rozzani, N., & Rahman, R. A. (2013). Camels and performance evaluation of banks in Malaysia: Conventional versus Islamic. Journal of Islamic Finance and Business Research, 2(1), 36–45.
Saif-Alyousfi, A., Saha, A., & Md-Rus, R. (2017). Shareholders’ value of Saudi commercial banks: A comparative evaluation between Islamic and conventional banks using CAMEL parameters. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 7(1), 97–105.
Sangmi, M.-D., & Nazir, T. (2010). Analyzing financial performance of commercial banks in India: Application of CAMEL model. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences (PJCSS), 4(1), 40–55.
Sarma, M. (2007). Understanding Basel Norms. Economic and Political Weekly, 3364–3367.
Sayed, G. J., & Sayed, N. S. (2013). Comparative analysis of four private sector banks as per CAMEL rating. Business Perspectives and Research, 1(2), 31–46.
Shaddady, A., & Moore, T. (2019). Investigation of the effects of financial regulation and supervision on bank stability: The application of CAMELS-DEA to quantile regressions. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 58, 96–116.
Subha, M., & Kumar, R. V. (2015). HEALTH CHECK OF NEW PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS IN INDIA USING CAMEL MODEL. International Journal of Economic Research, 12(3).
Sufian, F. (2007). The efficiency of Islamic banking industry in Malaysia: Foreign vs domestic banks. Humanomics: The International Journal of Systems and Ethics, 23(3), 174–192.
Suresh, C. (2016). Financial performance of selected conventional and Islamic banks In Kingdom of Bahrain–A CAMEL ranking based approach. European Journal of Economics, Law and Politics, 3(1), 23–59.
Turner, A. (2010). What do banks do? Why do credit booms and busts occur and what can public policy do about it. The Future of Finance, 5.
Wang, W.-K., Lu, W.-M., & Wang, Y.-H. (2013). The relationship between bank performance and intellectual capital in East Asia. Quality & Quantity, 47(2), 1041–1062.
Woo, S. P. (2011). Super Disclosure: The Flawed Credit Rating Regulatory Regime. New York University Law and Economics, Working Paper(1), 1–35.
Yudistira, D. (2004). Efficiency In Islamic Banking: An Empirical Analysis Of Eighteen Banks. Islamic Economic Studies, 12, 2–19.