The present study aimed to explore the impact of digital entrepreneurship on the environmental quality of agricultural companies. The population consists of 20 big and middle sized companies. The sample consists of 85 individuals. A questionnaire was used for data collection. SPSS program was used. The dimensions of digital entrepreneurship are: (digital knowledge management, digital business environment management, and electronic leadership skills). The dimensions of environmental quality are: (top management commitment, ongoing improvement, and team work). Several results were reached. For instance, it was found that agricultural companies practice digital knowledge management for improving the environmental quality. However, such companies have been facing many challenges. Such challenges include: the fluctuations in the cash flow. The researcher recommends providing talented employees in agricultural companies with incentives. That shall enable those companies to keep up with the latest development in the field.

The objective of the study has two folds: first, the study analyzes the role of country governance in tourism. Second, the study investigates the impact of tourism on the environmental quality. For this purpose, the data from 1997 to 2018 are collected from the World Bank and Global Economy. Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) test and ordinary least square regression models are used to analyze the impact. The study finds positive impact of rule of law, control of corruption, political stability and government effectiveness on tourism. The study also finds a negative relation between tourism and environmental quality of Pakistan. The study recommends the tourism destination planners to continuously monitor their country and to work with the government towards stability and protection and safety of tourists and for the general public. The rules to control corruption must also be implemented in a blanket form. The study also recommends the researchers to promote research on the relationship between country governance and tourism. Overall, the evidence of the study provides innovative information regarding the impact of country governance on tourism and tourism on environmental quality, which political leaders, tourist analysts and policymakers can use to shape policies in order to promote the tourist industries.

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between public open space management and visitor comfort in tourist areas and environmental quality. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach. The type of research used in this study is non-experimental, used to find relationships between variables. Based on its objectives, this study is a correlational study that seeks relationships or associations between two or more variables used in the study. The respondents of this study were 254 visitors to tourist attractions selected using a simple random sampling technique based on the ease of finding potential participants from trusted sources (participants who have completed the questionnaire). The researchers also contacted potential respondents who matched the characteristics of the participants through direct messages on WhatsApp, Line, and Instagram. Next, questionnaires were given to a number of respondents through social media such as email, WhatsApp, Line, and direct messages on Instagram. This questionnaire uses an ordinal scale using a Likert scale. The scale used in data collection in this study is a scale with a range of 1 to 5. The analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) which was carried out using SmartPLS software version 4.0.9.9. The data testing stages include validity testing, reliability testing, significance testing, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that public open space management had a positive relationship with visitor comfort in tourist areas, and environmental quality had a positive relationship with visitor comfort in tourist areas. Project management has a positive relationship with visitor comfort in tourist areas.