1. |
The effect of bank ownership concentration on capital adequacy and liquidity
, Pages: 715-720 Masoumeh Delbariragheb and Nowrouz Nourallah Zadeh PDF (288 K) |
Abstract: This paper presents an empirical investigation to study the effect of bank ownership concentration on capital adequacy and liquidity on 14 selected private Iranian banks located in city of Tehran, Iran. The study uses a linear regression model where ownership concentration is independent variable, size, leverage, growth domestic product and revenue growth are control variables and liquidity and capital adequacy are dependent variables. Using historical information over the period 2010-2013, the study has determined a negative and meaningful relationship between liquidity and ownership concentration. However, the study has determined a positive and meaningful relationship between capital adequacy and ownership concentration. DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2015.6.006 Keywords: Ownership concentration, Capital adequacy, Liquidity, Banking industry |
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2. |
A key performance measures for evaluating cold supply chain performance in farm industry
, Pages: 721-738 Shashi Shashi and Rajwinder Singh PDF (288 K) |
Abstract: The main objective of this study was to develop a set of measures, evaluate their importance and effect in cold supply chain performance. This investigation reviewed previous research works on all the stages of the farm product supply chain. Based on farm product supply chain, 4 measures with 31 metrics were identified and developed to measure the cold supply chain performance. A survey was organized to establish the importance and the effect of identified measures. The 5 point Likert scale questionnaire was distributed among SC academics and practitioners. The observed finding infers that the measurement instrument was substantiating for evaluating cold supply chain performance in farm industry. The new developed metrics will help firms improve the visibility of supply among partners and in better decision making. The investigation was enfolded up through the plan of direction intended for future study. DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2015.6.005 Keywords: Cold supply chain, Farm industry, Measures, Execution, Importance and effect, Measurement instrument |
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3. |
The effects of spread on abnormal return: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange
, Pages: 739-742 Samira Vafaee and Roya Darabi PDF (288 K) |
Abstract: Spread plays essential role on market liquidity on any stock market. A high gap between bid and ask price may reduce the likelihood of trading activities while a small gap between bid and ask increases the chance of trade execution. In this paper, we present an empirical investigation on the effect of spread on abnormal return. The proposed study collects the necessary information from official statements as well as historical data over the period 2009-2013 reported on Tehran Stock Exchange to examine the relationship between spread and unusual firm performance. Using regression analysis, the study has determined a meaningful relationship between abnormal return and spread. DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2015.6.004 Keywords: Tehran Stock Exchange, Spread, Stock return |
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4. |
The effects of teaching contrastive skills of Islam and cognitive-behavioral for coping on anxiety
, Pages: 743-748 Mahnaz Asadi PDF (288 K) |
Abstract: This paper presents an empirical investigation to study the effects of teaching contrastive skills of Islam originated from versus of holly book of Quran and cognitive-behavioral for coping on anxiety among some high school students in city of Tehran, Iran. The study uses a standard method developed by Cattell and Scheier (1963) [Cattell, R. B., & Scheier, I. H. (1963). Handbook for the IPAT Anxiety Scale Questionnaire: Self Analysis Form. Institute for Personality & Ability Testing.] to measure the anxiety. The results have indicated that both methods, contrastive skills and cognitive-behavioral, not only could reduce anxiety in short term but also it could reduce the anxiety over the long term period. DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2015.6.003 Keywords: Stress, Cognitive-behavioral, Anxiety, Contrastive skills |
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5. |
Teachers’ recruitment process via MCDM methods: A case study in Bangladesh
, Pages: 749-766 C. L. Karmaker and M. Saha PDF (288 K) |
Abstract: Evaluation of faculty members is very significant for educational organization to prompt reputation of the organization and to provide quality education. Teaching staff, the pillars of the educational institution, can change the whole nation stimulating the magnet of interest, knowledge, and wisdom in the pupils. Selecting a better academic staff among the others is very crucial for Human Resources Management (HRM) as the success of any organization solely depends on how well it selects its manpower. Institute managing committee must have a reliable technique to judge a teachers’ ranking through multiple conflicting criteria because different teachers have various capabilities. In Bangladesh, it is a common practice in public engineering universities to select teachers only having good academic records. But teaching staff selection problem is a multi-staged decision-making problem having both quantitative and qualitative criteria. It is evident that it has become challenging as the number of alternatives and conflicting criteria increases. In this paper, a structured framework has been developed using MCDM methods both in fuzzy as well as non-fuzzy environments in the renowned engineering university of Bangladesh, where seven candidates under fifteen different sub-criteria are evaluated and ranked. The study helps the recruitment panel of educational organization in Bangladesh select the most eligible academic staff for required posts. DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2015.6.002 Keywords: Recruitment Process, Teaching Staff Selection, Multi criteria decision making, AHP-TOPSIS, FAHP-TOPSIS |
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6. |
An empirical investigation on factors influencing on work stress: Evidence from banking industry
, Pages: 767-770 Alireza Davoudzadeh Moghaddam and Yasaman Mashhadi Farahani PDF (288 K) |
Abstract: An individual with a career faced with various career challenges may experience work-related stress. Work related stress is a factor that threatens employees’ health. The most common negative consequences of stress are particularly the deterioration of performance and efficiency, decrease in productivity and quality of customer’s services, which results in health problems. Work-related stress is a global issue, and banks are no exception. This paper presents a survey to investigate the influencing factors on work stress in banking industry. The study designs a questionnaire and distributes it among 200 randomly selected bank department managers in city of Tehran, Iran. Using principle component analysis, the study has detected five factors including organizational characteristics, external environment, work content, personal characteristics and top management. DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2015.6.001 Keywords: Work stress, Personal characteristics, Banking industry, |
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7. |
The antecedents of herbal product actual purchase in Malaysia
, Pages: 771-780 Sarina Ismail and Sany Sanuri Mohd Mokhtar PDF (288 K) |
Abstract: This study is meant to examine the relationships of several antecedents of actual purchase of herbal product in Malaysia. Actual purchase is considered to have a vital link to a business success. The study identified eight antecedents of consumer actual purchase such as intention, attitude, social influence, product safety and culture belief. A total of 473 respondents (about 82%) completed and returned the questionnaire. A seven point Likert scale was used to measure responses. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) path modeling. The path coefficient results supported the direct influence of intention, attitude, social influence and product safety on actual buying. Moreover, the findings reveal that attitude, social influence, product safety, and culture belief also influenced buying intention. DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2015.5.011 Keywords: Intention, Attitude, Social influence, Product safety, Cultural belief, Accountable absence legitimacy |
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8. |
Antecedents and consequence of employee turnover intention: Empirical evidence from Ghana
, Pages: 781-796 Michael A. Gyensare Emmanuel A. Otoo, Joan-Ark Asare and Evelyn Twumasi PDF (288 K) |
Abstract: Guided by the theory of reasoned action, this study found support for the hypothesized inverse relationship between work-related factors and employee turnover intention on the one hand, and turnover intention and perceptions of accountable absence legitimacy on the other hand. Specifically, the higher employees’ turnover intent, the lower their perceptions about the accountability of their absence behavior and vice versa. The findings highlight the need to consider turnover intention as a salient construct that plays a dual role, first as a consequence variable to job satisfaction, affective and normative commitments, and next as an antecedent to accountable absence legitimacy in the workplace. The article concludes with a discussion on the significance of lessening employee turnover intent as a means of mitigating the perceptions of absence legitimacy in the workplace. DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2015.5.010 Keywords: Reasoned action theory, Satisfaction, Commitment, Turnover intention, Absence legitimacy |
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