This study aims to the rise in global economic integration is due to an expansion in volatility spillovers. Therefore, it is extraordinarily necessary to analyze the volatility spillovers for growing and developed international locations through the use of portfolio funding and danger management. This lookup investigates the Volatility Spillovers of Sharia Index on 6 ASEAN international locations all through the Covid-19 Pandemic the usage of the EGARCH model. Data have been received from 5 international locations with enormous volatility spillovers, particularly Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam, to decide the reciprocal relationship of the inventory index in ASEAN as properly as the route of volatility movements. The result confirmed that this lookup is necessary for ASEAN traders besides for the Philippines. Furthermore, this lookup has sturdy sensible significance due to the fact the correct prediction of the volatility spillovers in worldwide fairness markets is quintessential for decreasing portfolio risk.

The Covid-19 pandemic has limited freedom of movement. E-commerce sites are growing rapidly and are becoming the main choice today when the virus becomes more prevalent. Trust is the key in creating online shopping satisfaction on e-commerce sites. This research was conducted to determine the effect of E-Service Quality and E-Security on Trust towards E-Satisfaction in the largest e-commerce site in Indonesia called Tokopedia. The research method used is quantitative. The population in this research is Tokopedia customers who are members of the Facebook group with a sample size of 400 people. The results of the study show that there was a relationship between the E-Service Quality and Trust, there was no relationship between the E-Service Quality and E-Satisfaction, there was a relationship between the E-Security variable and Trust, there was a relationship between the E-Security variable and E-Satisfaction. There was also a joint influence of E-Service Quality and E-Security variables on Trust, there was a relationship between the Trust variable and E-Satisfaction. This research is a development from the previous research where there was an effect of E-Service Quality and E-Security on E-Satisfaction. By adding the Trust variable as a moderate variable and E-Satisfaction as the dependent variable, the researchers found that the impact of Trust on E-Satisfaction was greater than the direct effect between E-Service Quality and E-Security on E-Satisfaction. Based on these results, it can be seen that the level of trust can increase E-Satisfaction.

Global pandemic has provoked industries with unprecedented challenges. Stratagems to squash the COVID-19 bow like communal lockdown, social isolation, work at home, containment zones and all restraints sited on travel with stay home orders issued by the authorities led to sharp failure in revenues of service and manufacturing industries. The COVID-19 pandemic has shattered the transportation links with supply chain amongst suppliers, production amenities and consumers. Mostly the business executives are penetrating about passable strategies and plans for restoring production lines to encounter customer mandates. In this paper the pandemic effect of Indian business is considered which are affected by critical barriers of supply chains in the Indian scenario. These critical barriers are identified on a priority basis using the MADM approach. Furthermore, the study will help the scholars to grow conceptual models for maintaining a better supply chain to overwhelm this world-wide problem.