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Growing Science » Management Science Letters » Effect of drought stress and plant density on yield, component yield and content oil of Safflower in province of Zanjan, Iran

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Management Science Letters

ISSN 1923-9343 (Online) - ISSN 1923-9335 (Print)
Quarterly Publication
Volume 2 Issue 6 pp. 2159-2164 , 2012

Effect of drought stress and plant density on yield, component yield and content oil of Safflower in province of Zanjan, Iran Pages 2159-2164 Right click to download the paper Download PDF

Authors: Sepideh Tarighi, Khalil Jamshidi, Afshin Tavakoli, Mohammad Reza Azimi Moghadam

DOI: 10.5267/j.msl.2012.06.001

Keywords: Number of grain in capitula, 1000 seed weight Domestic, Number of capitula in plant

Abstract: This paper studies the effect of drought stress and plant density on yield, component yield and content oil of Safflower. The paper conducts an experiment spilt block in the form of randomized complete block design in three replications at the research farm of agriculture college of Zanjan university in the year 2009. The main factor includes four levels of drought stress, which are normal, cut of one time irrigating before flowering, cut of one time irrigating after flowering, cut of one time irrigating in grain filling stage and sub plot including three-level plant density (200, 300, 400 thousands plant per each hectare). The results of experiment showed that biologic yield, seed yield, component yield and oil yield in different levels of drought stress and plant density were significantly different. The greatest biologic yield and seed yield were for treat cut of one time irrigating before flowering and treat 200 thousand bushes per each hectare. The highest seed yield and oil yield getting for treat normal and after that for treat cut of one time irrigating in grain filling stage.

How to cite this paper
Tarighi, S., Jamshidi, K., Tavakoli, A & Moghadam, M. (2012). Effect of drought stress and plant density on yield, component yield and content oil of Safflower in province of Zanjan, Iran.Management Science Letters , 2(6), 2159-2164.

Refrences
Ashraf, M. (2010). Inducing drought tolerance in plants: Recent advances. Biotechnology Advances, 28(1), 169-183.

Dschaak, C.M., Eun, J.S., Young, A.J., & Bergman, J.W. (2010). Nutritive merits of whole Nutrasaff safflower seed when fed to Holstein dairy cows during midlactation. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 156(1-2), 26-36

Dordas, C.A., & Sioulas, C. (2008). Safflower yield, chlorophyll content, photosynthesis, and water use efficiency response to nitrogen fertilization under rainfed conditions. Industrial Crops and Products, 27(1), 75-85

Istanbulluoglu, A., Gocmen, E., Gezer, E., Pasa, C., & Konukcu, F. (2009). Effects of water stress at different development stages on yield and water productivity of winter and summer safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Agricultural Water Management, 96(10), 1429-1434.

Kaya, M.D., Okçu, G., Atak, M., C?k?l?, Y., & Kolsar?c?, ?. (2006). Seed treatments to overcome salt and drought stress during germination in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). European Journal of Agronomy, 24(4), 291-295

Koutroubas, S.D., & Papakosta, D.K. (2010). Seed filling patterns of safflower: Genotypic and seasonal variations and association with other agronomic traits. Industrial Crops and Products, 31(1), 71-76.

Koutroubas, S.D., Papakosta, D.K., & Doitsinis, A. (2009). Phenotypic variation in physiological determinants of yield in spring sown safflower under Mediterranean conditions. Field Crops Research, 112(2-3), 199-204

Movahhedy-Dehnavy, M., Modarres-Sanavy, S.A.M., & Mokhtassi-Bidgoli, A. (2009). Foliar application of zinc and manganese improves seed yield and quality of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) grown under water deficit stress. Industrial Crops and Products, 30(1), 82-92
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Journal: Management Science Letters | Year: 2012 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 6 | Views: 3119 | Reviews: 0

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