How to cite this paper
Alzougool, B., AlMansour, J & AlAjmi, M. (2021). Women leadership styles in the public sector in Kuwait: The perspective of their subordinates.Management Science Letters , 11(2), 465-472.
Refrences
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Al-Salem, A., & Speece, M. (2017). Women in leadership in Kuwait: a research agenda. Gender in Management: An Inter-national Journal, 32(2), 141-162.
Alzougool, B., Elbargathi, Kh., Habib, H., Khalaf, B., & Al-Qutub, D. (2015). Women’s leadership styles in private sector in Jordan. International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology, 6(3), 166-173.
Alzuabi, A. Z. (2016). Sociopolitical participation of Kuwaiti women in the development process: Current state and chal-lenges ahead. Journal of Social Service Research, 42(5), 689-702, DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2016.1212775.
Bass, B., & Avolio, B. (2004). Multifactor leadership questionnaire. 3rd ed., Redwood City, CA: Mind Garden.
Belwal, S., Belwal, R., & Saidi, F. (2014). Characteristics, motivations, and challenges of women entrepreneurs in Oman’s Al-Dhahira region. Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies, 10(2), 135-151.
Blumberg, A., & Greenfield, W. (1986). The effective principal: Perspectives on school leadership. Publication Sales, Allyn and Bacon, Longwood Division, 7 Wells Avenue, Newton, MA 02159 (Order No. H87406; $29.95).
Bolden, R. (2004). What is leadership? United Kingdom: Leadership South West.
Caillier, J. G. (2014). Toward a better understanding of the relationship between transformational leadership, public service motivation, mission valence, and employee performance: A preliminary study. Public Personnel Management, 43, 218-239.
Chao, C. (2017). The Chinese female leadership styles from the perspectives of trait and transformational theories. China Media Research, 13(1), 63-73.
Cuadros, M. P., Cáceres R. M., & Lucena, F. J (2018). Analysis of leadership styles developed by teachers and administra-tors in technical-technological programs: the case of the Cooperative University of Colombia. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 21(1), 1360-3124.
Eagly, A., Johannesen-Schmidt, M., & Engen, M. (2003). Transformational, transactional, and Laissez-Faire leadership Styles: A meta-analysis comparing women and men. Psychological Bulletin, 129(4), 569–591.
Ely, R., & Rhode, D. (2010). Women and Leadership: Defining the Challenges. In Handbook of Leadership Theory and Practice, Nohria, N. and Khurana, R. Ed., Boston, MA: Harvard Business Publishing, pp. 377-410.
Fiedler, F. (1967) A theory of leadership effectiveness, New York: McGraw-Hill.
Gobaw, M. K. (2017). Women's role and their styles of leadership. International Journal of Educational Administration and Policy Studies, 9(3), 28-34.
Golkowska, K. (2017) Qatari women navigating gendered space. Social Sciences, 6(4), 123.
Goodnight, R. (2004) Laissez-Faire Leadership: Encyclopedia of Leadership, SAGE Publications.
Hamid, J. A., & D'Silva, J. L. (2014). The effect of leadership attributes and motivation to lead on preferred job characteris-tics (job attributes): Case study of undergraduates in Malaysian universities. International Journal of Business and Management, 9, 230-238. doi:10.5539/ijbm.v9n12p230
Hodges, J. (2017). Cracking the walls of leadership: women in Saudi Arabia. Gender in management: An international journal, 32(1), 34-46.
Holmes, F. (2014). The Importance of Women Leaders: From Margaret Thatcher to Sheryl Sandberg to Park Geun-hye, U.S. Global Investors.
House, R., & Aditya, R. (1997). The social scientific study of leadership: Quo Vadis?. Journal of Management, 23(3), 409–473.
Javidan, M., & Carl, D. (2004). East meets west: a cross-cultural comparison of charismatic leadership among Canadian and Iranian executives. Journal of Management Studies, 41(4), 665-92.
Kattan, M., de Pablos Heredero, C., Botella, J., & Margalina, V. (2016) Factors of successful women leadership in Saudi Arabia. Asian Social Science, 12(5), 94-107.
Katz, D., & Kahn, R. (1978) The social psychology of organizations. New York: Wiley, 1978.
Kemp, L., Madsen, S., & El-Saidi, M. (2013) The current state of female leadership in the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Global Responsibility, 4(1), 99-112.
Kemp, L., Madsen, S., & Davis, J. (2015) Women in business leadership: A comparative study of countries in the Gulf Arab states. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 15(2), 215-233.
Khan, Z. A, Nawaz, A., & Khan, I. (2016). Leadership theories and styles: A literature review. Journal of Resources Devel-opment and Management, 16, 1-7.
Mendez-Morse, S. (1992). Leadership Characteristics That Facilitate School Change, Austin: Texas/USA, Southwest Ed-ucational Development Laboratory, 211 East 7th Street.
Merchant, K. (2012). How Men And Women Differ: Gender Differences in Communication Styles, Influence Tactics, and Leadership Styles. CMC Senior Theses, Paper 513.
Nunnally, J. (1978). Psychometric theory. 2nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Patel, G. (2013) Gender Differences in Leadership Styles and the Impact Within Corporate Boards, United Kingdom.
Rohmann, A., & Rowold, J. (2009) Gender and leadership style: A field study in different organizational contexts in Ger-many. Equal Opportunities International, 28(7): 545 – 560.
Sabri, H. (2007) Jordanian managers’ leadership styles in comparison with the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and prospects for knowledge management in Jordan. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 17(1/2), 56-72, 2007.
Schmidt, S., Shelley, J., Bardes, B., & Ford, L. (2014). American government and politics today. Boston, MA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
Sonfield, M., & Lussier, R. (2004) First-, second-, and third-generation family firms: A comparison. Family Business Re-view, 17(3), 189–202.
Wood, J. (2009) Communication in Our Lives. 5th ed. Boston, USA: Learning.
Yaseen, Z. (2010) Leadership styles of men and women in the Arab world. Education, Business and Society: Contempo-rary Middle Eastern Issues, 3(1), 63-70.
Al-Salem, A., & Speece, M. (2017). Women in leadership in Kuwait: a research agenda. Gender in Management: An Inter-national Journal, 32(2), 141-162.
Alzougool, B., Elbargathi, Kh., Habib, H., Khalaf, B., & Al-Qutub, D. (2015). Women’s leadership styles in private sector in Jordan. International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology, 6(3), 166-173.
Alzuabi, A. Z. (2016). Sociopolitical participation of Kuwaiti women in the development process: Current state and chal-lenges ahead. Journal of Social Service Research, 42(5), 689-702, DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2016.1212775.
Bass, B., & Avolio, B. (2004). Multifactor leadership questionnaire. 3rd ed., Redwood City, CA: Mind Garden.
Belwal, S., Belwal, R., & Saidi, F. (2014). Characteristics, motivations, and challenges of women entrepreneurs in Oman’s Al-Dhahira region. Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies, 10(2), 135-151.
Blumberg, A., & Greenfield, W. (1986). The effective principal: Perspectives on school leadership. Publication Sales, Allyn and Bacon, Longwood Division, 7 Wells Avenue, Newton, MA 02159 (Order No. H87406; $29.95).
Bolden, R. (2004). What is leadership? United Kingdom: Leadership South West.
Caillier, J. G. (2014). Toward a better understanding of the relationship between transformational leadership, public service motivation, mission valence, and employee performance: A preliminary study. Public Personnel Management, 43, 218-239.
Chao, C. (2017). The Chinese female leadership styles from the perspectives of trait and transformational theories. China Media Research, 13(1), 63-73.
Cuadros, M. P., Cáceres R. M., & Lucena, F. J (2018). Analysis of leadership styles developed by teachers and administra-tors in technical-technological programs: the case of the Cooperative University of Colombia. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 21(1), 1360-3124.
Eagly, A., Johannesen-Schmidt, M., & Engen, M. (2003). Transformational, transactional, and Laissez-Faire leadership Styles: A meta-analysis comparing women and men. Psychological Bulletin, 129(4), 569–591.
Ely, R., & Rhode, D. (2010). Women and Leadership: Defining the Challenges. In Handbook of Leadership Theory and Practice, Nohria, N. and Khurana, R. Ed., Boston, MA: Harvard Business Publishing, pp. 377-410.
Fiedler, F. (1967) A theory of leadership effectiveness, New York: McGraw-Hill.
Gobaw, M. K. (2017). Women's role and their styles of leadership. International Journal of Educational Administration and Policy Studies, 9(3), 28-34.
Golkowska, K. (2017) Qatari women navigating gendered space. Social Sciences, 6(4), 123.
Goodnight, R. (2004) Laissez-Faire Leadership: Encyclopedia of Leadership, SAGE Publications.
Hamid, J. A., & D'Silva, J. L. (2014). The effect of leadership attributes and motivation to lead on preferred job characteris-tics (job attributes): Case study of undergraduates in Malaysian universities. International Journal of Business and Management, 9, 230-238. doi:10.5539/ijbm.v9n12p230
Hodges, J. (2017). Cracking the walls of leadership: women in Saudi Arabia. Gender in management: An international journal, 32(1), 34-46.
Holmes, F. (2014). The Importance of Women Leaders: From Margaret Thatcher to Sheryl Sandberg to Park Geun-hye, U.S. Global Investors.
House, R., & Aditya, R. (1997). The social scientific study of leadership: Quo Vadis?. Journal of Management, 23(3), 409–473.
Javidan, M., & Carl, D. (2004). East meets west: a cross-cultural comparison of charismatic leadership among Canadian and Iranian executives. Journal of Management Studies, 41(4), 665-92.
Kattan, M., de Pablos Heredero, C., Botella, J., & Margalina, V. (2016) Factors of successful women leadership in Saudi Arabia. Asian Social Science, 12(5), 94-107.
Katz, D., & Kahn, R. (1978) The social psychology of organizations. New York: Wiley, 1978.
Kemp, L., Madsen, S., & El-Saidi, M. (2013) The current state of female leadership in the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Global Responsibility, 4(1), 99-112.
Kemp, L., Madsen, S., & Davis, J. (2015) Women in business leadership: A comparative study of countries in the Gulf Arab states. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 15(2), 215-233.
Khan, Z. A, Nawaz, A., & Khan, I. (2016). Leadership theories and styles: A literature review. Journal of Resources Devel-opment and Management, 16, 1-7.
Mendez-Morse, S. (1992). Leadership Characteristics That Facilitate School Change, Austin: Texas/USA, Southwest Ed-ucational Development Laboratory, 211 East 7th Street.
Merchant, K. (2012). How Men And Women Differ: Gender Differences in Communication Styles, Influence Tactics, and Leadership Styles. CMC Senior Theses, Paper 513.
Nunnally, J. (1978). Psychometric theory. 2nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Patel, G. (2013) Gender Differences in Leadership Styles and the Impact Within Corporate Boards, United Kingdom.
Rohmann, A., & Rowold, J. (2009) Gender and leadership style: A field study in different organizational contexts in Ger-many. Equal Opportunities International, 28(7): 545 – 560.
Sabri, H. (2007) Jordanian managers’ leadership styles in comparison with the International Air Transport Association (IATA) and prospects for knowledge management in Jordan. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 17(1/2), 56-72, 2007.
Schmidt, S., Shelley, J., Bardes, B., & Ford, L. (2014). American government and politics today. Boston, MA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
Sonfield, M., & Lussier, R. (2004) First-, second-, and third-generation family firms: A comparison. Family Business Re-view, 17(3), 189–202.
Wood, J. (2009) Communication in Our Lives. 5th ed. Boston, USA: Learning.
Yaseen, Z. (2010) Leadership styles of men and women in the Arab world. Education, Business and Society: Contempo-rary Middle Eastern Issues, 3(1), 63-70.