How to cite this paper
Iskandar, M & Ariffin, A. (2019). Relationship between National Automotive Policy (NAP), innovation and automotive vendors’ performance in Malaysia.Management Science Letters , 9(8), 1181-1198.
Refrences
Abiodun, B. Y. (2014). The prospects of accounting and economic systems in the era of global knowledge economy. The Economics and Finance Letters, 1(2), 9-14.
Ahmed, A., Rehan, R., Chhapra, I. U., & Supro, S. (2018). Interest rate and financial performance of banks in Pakistan. International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting, 2(1), 1-7.
Ahmed, U., Majid, A. H. A., & Zin, M. L. M. (2016). HR Moderating HR: Critical link between Developmental HR Practices and work engagement in a Moderated Model. Management Review: An International Journal, 11(2), 4.
Alam, S. S., Arumugam, V., Nor, N. G. M., Kaliappan, P., & Fang, L. S. (2013). Relationships between innovation capabilities, business performance, marketing performance and financial performance: A literature review. Business and Management Horizons, 1(1), 59-73.
Ao, S. I., & Gelman, L. (Eds.). (2012). Electrical engineering and intelligent systems (Vol. 130). Spring-er Science & Business Media.
Ali, A., & Haseeb, M. (2019). Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology as a strategic tool towards higher performance of supply chain operations in textile and apparel industry of Malaysia. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 7(2), 215-226.
ASEAN Secretariat. (2014). ASEAN Investment Report 2013-2014: FDI Development and Regional Value Chains.
Atalay, M., Anafarta, N., & Sarvan, F. (2013). The relationship between innovation and firm perfor-mance: An empirical evidence from Turkish automotive supplier industry. Procedia-Social and Be-havioral Sciences, 75, 226-235.
Barnes, J., Kaplinsky, R., & Morris, M. (2004). Industrial policy in developing economies: Developing dynamic comparative advantage in the South African automobile sector. Competition & Change, 8(2), 153-172.
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psycholog-ical research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of personality and social psychology, 51(6), 1173.
Bell, E., Bryman, A., & Harley, B. (2018). Business research methods. Oxford university press.
Chang, H. J. (2010). Bad Samaritans: The myth of free trade and the secret history of capitalism. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
Chidoko, C., & Mashavira, N. (2014). An analysis of corporate governance in the banking sector of Zimbabwe. Humanities and Social Sciences Letters, 2(3), 174-180.
Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern meth-ods for business research, 295(2), 295-336.
DeVon, H. A., Block, M. E., Moyle‐Wright, P., Ernst, D. M., Hayden, S. J., Lazzara, D. J., ... & Kostas‐Polston, E. (2007). A psychometric toolbox for testing validity and reliability. Journal of Nursing scholarship, 39(2), 155-164.
Diemer, A., Nedelciu, E., Schellens, M., & Gisladottir, J. (2018). Challenges for Sustainability in Criti-cal Raw Material Assessments. International Journal of Management and Sustainability, 7(3), 156-179.
Elkhayat, N., & ElBannan, M. A. (2018). State Divestitures and Bank Performance: Empirical Evi-dence from the Middle East and North Africa Region. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(2), 145.
Forgha, G., Serge, T., & Ajong, N. (2018). Effects of Lending Relationship on the Interest Rates of Commercial Banks in Cameroon. Asian Journal of Economic Modelling, 6(2), 208-219.
Freeman, C. (1995). The ‘National System of Innovation’in historical perspective. Cambridge Journal of economics, 19(1), 5-24.
Gefen, D., Straub, D., & Boudreau, M. C. (2000). Structural equation modeling and regression: Guide-lines for research practice. Communications of the association for information systems, 4(1), 7.
Chandran Govindaraju, V. G. R., Krishnan Vijayaraghavan, G., & Pandiyan, V. (2013). Product and process innovation in Malaysian manufacturing: The role of government, organizational innovation and exports. Innovation, 15(1), 52-68.
Guan, J., & Yam, R. C. (2015). Effects of government financial incentives on firms’ innovation perfor-mance in China: Evidences from Beijing in the 1990s. Research Policy, 44(1), 273-282.
Gunday, G., Ulusoy, G., Kilic, K., & Alpkan, L. (2011). Effects of innovation types on firm perfor-mance. International Journal of production economics, 133(2), 662-676.
Hair Jr, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2016). A primer on partial least squares struc-tural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage publications.
Hallunovi, A., & Berdo, M. (2018). The Relationship between Risk Management and Profitability of Commercial Banks in Albania. Asian Themes in Social Sciences Research, 1(2), 44-49.
Hang, H. T. T., Vy, P. D., & Bandaralage, J. (2016). Mergers, acquisitions and market concentration in the banking sector: The case of Vietnam. Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, 3(1), 49-58.
Haseeb, M., Abidin, I. S. Z., Hye, Q. M. A., & Hartani, N. H. (2018). The impact of renewable energy on economic well-being of Malaysia: Fresh evidence from auto regressive distributed lag bound testing approach. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(1), 269-275.
Haseeb, M., Zandi, G., Hartani, N. H., Pahi, M. H., & Nadeem, S. (2019). Environmental Analysis of the Effect of Population Growth Rate on Supply Chain Performance and Economic Growth of Indonesia. Ekoloji, 28(107), 417-426.
Hagedoorn, J., & Cloodt, M. (2003). Measuring innovative performance: is there an advantage in using multiple indicators?. Research policy, 32(8), 1365-1379.
Jugend, D., Jabbour, C. J. C., Scaliza, J. A. A., Rocha, R. S., Junior, J. A. G., Latan, H., & Salgado, M. H. (2018). Relationships among open innovation, innovative performance, government support and firm size: Comparing Brazilian firms embracing different levels of radicalism in innova-tion. Technovation, 74, 54-65.
Kadasala, N. R., Narayanan, B., & Liu, Y. (2016). International Trade Regulations on BPA: Global Health and Economic Implications. Asian Development Policy Review, 4(4), 134-142.
Kalay, F., & Lynn, G. (2015). The impact of strategic innovation management practices on firm innova-tion performance. Research Journal of Business and Management, 2(3), 412-429.
Karabulut, A. T. (2015). Effects of innovation types on performance of manufacturing firms in Tur-key. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 1355-1364.
Karlsson, C., & Tavassoli, S. (2015). Innovation strategies and firm performance. Centre of Excellence for Science and Innovation Studies Working Paper Series, 401.
Khan, S. N., & Ali, E. I. E. (2017). The moderating role of intellectual capital between enterprise risk management and firm performance: A conceptual review. American Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(1), 9-15.
Wong, K. K. K. (2013). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques using SmartPLS. Marketing Bulletin, 24(1), 1-32.
MIDA. (2012). Malaysia’s Automotive Industry. MIDA.
MITI. (2014). NAP 2014.
Natsuda, K., & Thoburn, J. (2014). How much policy space still exists under the WTO? A comparative study of the automotive industry in Thailand and Malaysia. Review of International Political Econo-my, 21(6), 1346-1377.
Nze, I. C., Ogwude, I. C., Nnadi, K. U., & Ibe, C. C. (2016). Modelling the relationship between de-mand for river port services and vessel supply costs: Empirical evidence from Nigeria. Global Jour-nal of Social Sciences Studies, 2(3), 144-149.
Obodo, N. A. (2018). Content Analysis of Time Management as a Tool for Corporate Effective-ness. International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting, 2(2), 36-39.
OECD. (2005). Oslo Manual.
Owusu-Antwi, G., Banerjee, R., & Antwi, J. (2017). Interest rate spread on bank profitability: The case of Ghanaian banks. Journal of Accounting, Business and Finance Research, 1(1), 34-45.
Panayides, P. M., & Lun, Y. V. (2009). The impact of trust on innovativeness and supply chain perfor-mance. International Journal of Production Economics, 122(1), 35-46.
Porter, M. E. (1990). The Competitive Advonioge of Notions. Harvard business review.
Rajapathirana, R. J., & Hui, Y. (2018). Relationship between innovation capability, innovation type, and firm performance. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 3(1), 44-55.
Ranawat, M., & Tiwari, R. (2009). Influence of government policies on industry development: The case of India's automotive industry. Technology and Innovation Management (University of Hamburg) Working Paper, (57).
Rousseau, M. B., Mathias, B. D., Madden, L. T., & Crook, T. R. (2016). Innovation, firm performance, and appropriation: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Innovation Management, 20(03), 1650033.
Sabri, T. B. H., & Sweis, K. M. (2015). The impact of the global financial crisis on the debt, liquidity, growth, and volume of companies in palestine stock exchange. Journal of Social Economics Re-search, 2(2), 31-37.
Abidin, A. S. Z., Muslimen, R., Yusuff, R. M., Zulkifli, N., Ismail, M. Y., & Bakar, N. A. (2012). An exploratory study on the critical success factors for design capabilities development. Operations and supply chain management, 5(1), 14-26.
Segawa, N., Natsuda, K., & Thoburn, J. (2014). Affirmative action and economic liberalisation: the di-lemmas of the Malaysian automotive industry. Asian Studies Review, 38(3), 422-441.
Singh, R., & Jayraman, V. (2013). Supply chain integration and information technology. International Journal of Economics Business and Management Studies, 2(2), 62-74.
Suryanto, T., Haseeb, M., & Hartani, N. H. (2018). The correlates of developing green supply chain management practices: Firms level analysis in Malaysia. International Journal of Supply Chain Man-agement, 7(5), 316.
Syadullah, M. (2018). ASEAN banking efficiency review facing financial services liberalization: The Indonesian perspective. Asian Development Policy Review, 6(2), 88-99.
Wong, K. K. K. (2013). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques using SmartPLS. Marketing Bulletin, 24(1), 1-32.
Tabachnick, B. G., Fidell, L. S., & Ullman, J. B. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (Vol. 5). Boston, MA: Pearson.
Tai, W. P., & Ku, S. (2013). State and Industrial Policy: Comparative Political Economic Analysis of Automotive Industrial Policies in Malaysia and Thailand. JAS (Journal of ASEAN Studies), 1(1), 52-82.
Wei, J., & Liu, Y. (2015). Government support and firm innovation performance: Empirical analysis of 343 innovative enterprises in China. Chinese Management Studies, 9(1), 38-55.
Yuliansyah, Y. (2015). Attributes Influencing Strategic Alignment in the Service Sector: An Indonesian Banking Sector Case Study. International Journal of Business, Economics and Management, 2(2), 34-48.
Zailani, S., Govindan, K., Iranmanesh, M., Shaharudin, M. R., & Chong, Y. S. (2015). Green innova-tion adoption in automotive supply chain: the Malaysian case. Journal of Cleaner Production, 108, 1115-1122.
Zhang, M., Qi, Y., Wang, Z., Zhao, X., & Pawar, K. S. (2019). Effects of business and political ties on product innovation performance: Evidence from China and India. Technovation, 80, 30-39.
Zhang, S., Wang, Z., Zhao, X., & Zhang, M. (2017). Effects of institutional support on innovation and performance: roles of dysfunctional competition. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 117(1), 50-67.
Ahmed, A., Rehan, R., Chhapra, I. U., & Supro, S. (2018). Interest rate and financial performance of banks in Pakistan. International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting, 2(1), 1-7.
Ahmed, U., Majid, A. H. A., & Zin, M. L. M. (2016). HR Moderating HR: Critical link between Developmental HR Practices and work engagement in a Moderated Model. Management Review: An International Journal, 11(2), 4.
Alam, S. S., Arumugam, V., Nor, N. G. M., Kaliappan, P., & Fang, L. S. (2013). Relationships between innovation capabilities, business performance, marketing performance and financial performance: A literature review. Business and Management Horizons, 1(1), 59-73.
Ao, S. I., & Gelman, L. (Eds.). (2012). Electrical engineering and intelligent systems (Vol. 130). Spring-er Science & Business Media.
Ali, A., & Haseeb, M. (2019). Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology as a strategic tool towards higher performance of supply chain operations in textile and apparel industry of Malaysia. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 7(2), 215-226.
ASEAN Secretariat. (2014). ASEAN Investment Report 2013-2014: FDI Development and Regional Value Chains.
Atalay, M., Anafarta, N., & Sarvan, F. (2013). The relationship between innovation and firm perfor-mance: An empirical evidence from Turkish automotive supplier industry. Procedia-Social and Be-havioral Sciences, 75, 226-235.
Barnes, J., Kaplinsky, R., & Morris, M. (2004). Industrial policy in developing economies: Developing dynamic comparative advantage in the South African automobile sector. Competition & Change, 8(2), 153-172.
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psycholog-ical research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of personality and social psychology, 51(6), 1173.
Bell, E., Bryman, A., & Harley, B. (2018). Business research methods. Oxford university press.
Chang, H. J. (2010). Bad Samaritans: The myth of free trade and the secret history of capitalism. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
Chidoko, C., & Mashavira, N. (2014). An analysis of corporate governance in the banking sector of Zimbabwe. Humanities and Social Sciences Letters, 2(3), 174-180.
Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern meth-ods for business research, 295(2), 295-336.
DeVon, H. A., Block, M. E., Moyle‐Wright, P., Ernst, D. M., Hayden, S. J., Lazzara, D. J., ... & Kostas‐Polston, E. (2007). A psychometric toolbox for testing validity and reliability. Journal of Nursing scholarship, 39(2), 155-164.
Diemer, A., Nedelciu, E., Schellens, M., & Gisladottir, J. (2018). Challenges for Sustainability in Criti-cal Raw Material Assessments. International Journal of Management and Sustainability, 7(3), 156-179.
Elkhayat, N., & ElBannan, M. A. (2018). State Divestitures and Bank Performance: Empirical Evi-dence from the Middle East and North Africa Region. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(2), 145.
Forgha, G., Serge, T., & Ajong, N. (2018). Effects of Lending Relationship on the Interest Rates of Commercial Banks in Cameroon. Asian Journal of Economic Modelling, 6(2), 208-219.
Freeman, C. (1995). The ‘National System of Innovation’in historical perspective. Cambridge Journal of economics, 19(1), 5-24.
Gefen, D., Straub, D., & Boudreau, M. C. (2000). Structural equation modeling and regression: Guide-lines for research practice. Communications of the association for information systems, 4(1), 7.
Chandran Govindaraju, V. G. R., Krishnan Vijayaraghavan, G., & Pandiyan, V. (2013). Product and process innovation in Malaysian manufacturing: The role of government, organizational innovation and exports. Innovation, 15(1), 52-68.
Guan, J., & Yam, R. C. (2015). Effects of government financial incentives on firms’ innovation perfor-mance in China: Evidences from Beijing in the 1990s. Research Policy, 44(1), 273-282.
Gunday, G., Ulusoy, G., Kilic, K., & Alpkan, L. (2011). Effects of innovation types on firm perfor-mance. International Journal of production economics, 133(2), 662-676.
Hair Jr, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2016). A primer on partial least squares struc-tural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage publications.
Hallunovi, A., & Berdo, M. (2018). The Relationship between Risk Management and Profitability of Commercial Banks in Albania. Asian Themes in Social Sciences Research, 1(2), 44-49.
Hang, H. T. T., Vy, P. D., & Bandaralage, J. (2016). Mergers, acquisitions and market concentration in the banking sector: The case of Vietnam. Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, 3(1), 49-58.
Haseeb, M., Abidin, I. S. Z., Hye, Q. M. A., & Hartani, N. H. (2018). The impact of renewable energy on economic well-being of Malaysia: Fresh evidence from auto regressive distributed lag bound testing approach. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(1), 269-275.
Haseeb, M., Zandi, G., Hartani, N. H., Pahi, M. H., & Nadeem, S. (2019). Environmental Analysis of the Effect of Population Growth Rate on Supply Chain Performance and Economic Growth of Indonesia. Ekoloji, 28(107), 417-426.
Hagedoorn, J., & Cloodt, M. (2003). Measuring innovative performance: is there an advantage in using multiple indicators?. Research policy, 32(8), 1365-1379.
Jugend, D., Jabbour, C. J. C., Scaliza, J. A. A., Rocha, R. S., Junior, J. A. G., Latan, H., & Salgado, M. H. (2018). Relationships among open innovation, innovative performance, government support and firm size: Comparing Brazilian firms embracing different levels of radicalism in innova-tion. Technovation, 74, 54-65.
Kadasala, N. R., Narayanan, B., & Liu, Y. (2016). International Trade Regulations on BPA: Global Health and Economic Implications. Asian Development Policy Review, 4(4), 134-142.
Kalay, F., & Lynn, G. (2015). The impact of strategic innovation management practices on firm innova-tion performance. Research Journal of Business and Management, 2(3), 412-429.
Karabulut, A. T. (2015). Effects of innovation types on performance of manufacturing firms in Tur-key. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 1355-1364.
Karlsson, C., & Tavassoli, S. (2015). Innovation strategies and firm performance. Centre of Excellence for Science and Innovation Studies Working Paper Series, 401.
Khan, S. N., & Ali, E. I. E. (2017). The moderating role of intellectual capital between enterprise risk management and firm performance: A conceptual review. American Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(1), 9-15.
Wong, K. K. K. (2013). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques using SmartPLS. Marketing Bulletin, 24(1), 1-32.
MIDA. (2012). Malaysia’s Automotive Industry. MIDA.
MITI. (2014). NAP 2014.
Natsuda, K., & Thoburn, J. (2014). How much policy space still exists under the WTO? A comparative study of the automotive industry in Thailand and Malaysia. Review of International Political Econo-my, 21(6), 1346-1377.
Nze, I. C., Ogwude, I. C., Nnadi, K. U., & Ibe, C. C. (2016). Modelling the relationship between de-mand for river port services and vessel supply costs: Empirical evidence from Nigeria. Global Jour-nal of Social Sciences Studies, 2(3), 144-149.
Obodo, N. A. (2018). Content Analysis of Time Management as a Tool for Corporate Effective-ness. International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting, 2(2), 36-39.
OECD. (2005). Oslo Manual.
Owusu-Antwi, G., Banerjee, R., & Antwi, J. (2017). Interest rate spread on bank profitability: The case of Ghanaian banks. Journal of Accounting, Business and Finance Research, 1(1), 34-45.
Panayides, P. M., & Lun, Y. V. (2009). The impact of trust on innovativeness and supply chain perfor-mance. International Journal of Production Economics, 122(1), 35-46.
Porter, M. E. (1990). The Competitive Advonioge of Notions. Harvard business review.
Rajapathirana, R. J., & Hui, Y. (2018). Relationship between innovation capability, innovation type, and firm performance. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 3(1), 44-55.
Ranawat, M., & Tiwari, R. (2009). Influence of government policies on industry development: The case of India's automotive industry. Technology and Innovation Management (University of Hamburg) Working Paper, (57).
Rousseau, M. B., Mathias, B. D., Madden, L. T., & Crook, T. R. (2016). Innovation, firm performance, and appropriation: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Innovation Management, 20(03), 1650033.
Sabri, T. B. H., & Sweis, K. M. (2015). The impact of the global financial crisis on the debt, liquidity, growth, and volume of companies in palestine stock exchange. Journal of Social Economics Re-search, 2(2), 31-37.
Abidin, A. S. Z., Muslimen, R., Yusuff, R. M., Zulkifli, N., Ismail, M. Y., & Bakar, N. A. (2012). An exploratory study on the critical success factors for design capabilities development. Operations and supply chain management, 5(1), 14-26.
Segawa, N., Natsuda, K., & Thoburn, J. (2014). Affirmative action and economic liberalisation: the di-lemmas of the Malaysian automotive industry. Asian Studies Review, 38(3), 422-441.
Singh, R., & Jayraman, V. (2013). Supply chain integration and information technology. International Journal of Economics Business and Management Studies, 2(2), 62-74.
Suryanto, T., Haseeb, M., & Hartani, N. H. (2018). The correlates of developing green supply chain management practices: Firms level analysis in Malaysia. International Journal of Supply Chain Man-agement, 7(5), 316.
Syadullah, M. (2018). ASEAN banking efficiency review facing financial services liberalization: The Indonesian perspective. Asian Development Policy Review, 6(2), 88-99.
Wong, K. K. K. (2013). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques using SmartPLS. Marketing Bulletin, 24(1), 1-32.
Tabachnick, B. G., Fidell, L. S., & Ullman, J. B. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (Vol. 5). Boston, MA: Pearson.
Tai, W. P., & Ku, S. (2013). State and Industrial Policy: Comparative Political Economic Analysis of Automotive Industrial Policies in Malaysia and Thailand. JAS (Journal of ASEAN Studies), 1(1), 52-82.
Wei, J., & Liu, Y. (2015). Government support and firm innovation performance: Empirical analysis of 343 innovative enterprises in China. Chinese Management Studies, 9(1), 38-55.
Yuliansyah, Y. (2015). Attributes Influencing Strategic Alignment in the Service Sector: An Indonesian Banking Sector Case Study. International Journal of Business, Economics and Management, 2(2), 34-48.
Zailani, S., Govindan, K., Iranmanesh, M., Shaharudin, M. R., & Chong, Y. S. (2015). Green innova-tion adoption in automotive supply chain: the Malaysian case. Journal of Cleaner Production, 108, 1115-1122.
Zhang, M., Qi, Y., Wang, Z., Zhao, X., & Pawar, K. S. (2019). Effects of business and political ties on product innovation performance: Evidence from China and India. Technovation, 80, 30-39.
Zhang, S., Wang, Z., Zhao, X., & Zhang, M. (2017). Effects of institutional support on innovation and performance: roles of dysfunctional competition. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 117(1), 50-67.