How to cite this paper
Ibrahim, N & Mas’ud, A. (2016). Moderating role of entrepreneurial orientation on the relationship between entrepreneurial skills, environmental factors and entrepreneurial intention: A PLS approach.Management Science Letters , 6(3), 225-236.
Refrences
Abidin, F. Z., & Bakar, H. (2005). Entrepreneurship education: The case of Universiti Utara Malaysia. Sintok: UUM.
Ahl, H. (2006). Why research on women entrepreneurs needs new directions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30(5), 595-621.
Ahmed, I., Aamir, M., & Ijaz, H. A. (2011). External factors and entrepreneurial career intentions; moderating role of personality traits. International Journal of Academic Research, 3(5).
Icek, A. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Vol. 50. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
Ajzen, I. (2001). Nature and operation of attitudes. Annual review of psychology, 52(1), 27-58.
Akanbi, S. T. Familial factors, personality traits and self-efficacy as determinants of entrepreneurial intention among vocational based college of education students in Oyo State, Nigeria.
Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological bulletin, 103(3), 411.
Autio, E., H. Keeley, R., Klofsten, M., GC Parker, G., & Hay, M. (2001). Entrepreneurial intent among students in Scandinavia and in the USA. Enterprise and Innovation Management Studies, 2(2), 145-160.
Bagozzi, R. P., Yi, Y., & Phillips, L. W. (1991). Assessing construct validity in organizational research. Administrative science quarterly, 421-458.
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of personality and social psychology, 51(6), 1173.
Begley, T. M., & Boyd, D. P. (1987). A comparison of entrepreneurs and managers of small business firms. Journal of management, 13(1), 99-108.
Bird, B. (1988). Implementing entrepreneurial ideas: The case for intention. Academy of management Review, 13(3), 442-453.
Boyd, N. G., & Vozikis, G. S. (1994). The influence of self-efficacy on the development of entrepreneurial intentions and actions. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 18, 63-63.
Brancu, L., Gu?mundsd?ttir, S., Gligor, D., & Munteanu, V. (2015). Is Culture a Moderator of Entrepreneurship Motivation? A Comparative Study of Romania and Iceland. The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, 38(17).
Abdullah, F., Hamali, J., Rahman Deen, A., Saban, G., & Zainoren Abg Abdurahman, A. (2009). Developing a framework of success of Bumiputera entrepreneurs. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy, 3(1), 8-24.
Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern methods for business research, 295(2), 295-336.
Chin, W. W. (2010). How to write up and report PLS analyses. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 655-690). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Cohen, J. (1998). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Academic press.
Davidsson, P. (2003). The domain of entrepreneurship research: Some suggestions. Advances in entrepreneurship, firm emergence and growth, 6(3), 315-372.
Farashah, A. D. (2015). The effects of demographic, cognitive and institutional factors on development of entrepreneurial intention: Toward a socio-cognitive model of entrepreneurial career. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 1-25.
D?az-Garc?a, M. C., & Jiménez-Moreno, J. (2010). Entrepreneurial intention: the role of gender. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 6(3), 261-283.
Drennan, J., & Saleh, M. (2008). Dynamics of entrepreneurship intentions of MBA students: An Asian developing country perspective. Working paper. Brisbane, Australia: Queensland University of Technology.
Fatoki, O. O. (2010). Graduate entrepreneurial intention in South Africa: motivations and obstacles. International Journal of Business and Management, 5(9), p87.
Fini, R., Grimaldi, R., Marzocchi, G. L., & Sobrero, M. (2009, June). The foundation of entrepreneurial intention. In Summer Conference (pp. 17-19).
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of marketing research, 39-50.
Gefen, D., & Straub, D. W. (2000). The relative importance of perceived ease of use in IS adoption: a study of e-commerce adoption. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 1(1), 8.
Geisser, S. (1974). A predictive approach to the random effect model. Biometrika, 61(1), 101-107.
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Gnyawali, D. R., & Fogel, D. S. (1994). Environments for entrepreneurship development: key dimensions and research implications. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 18, 43-43.
Greenberger, D. B., & Sexton, D. L. (1988). An interactive model of new venture initiation. Journal of Small Business Management, 26(3), 1-7.
Grundstén, H. (2004). Entrepreneurial intentions and the entrepreneurial environment (Doctoral dissertation, Helsinki University of Technology).
Gupta, V., & Gupta, A. (2015). The concept of entrepreneurial orientation. Foundations and Trends in Entrepreneurship, 11(2), 55-117.
Gupta, V. K., Turban, D. B., Wasti, S. A., & Sikdar, A. (2009). The role of gender stereotypes in perceptions of entrepreneurs and intentions to become an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 33(2), 397-417.
Haenlein, M., & Kaplan, A. M. (2004). A beginner & apos; s guide to partial least squares analysis. Understanding statistics, 3(4), 283-297.
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Hathaway, I., & Litan, R. E. (2014). Declining business dynamism in the United States: A look at states and metros. Brookings Institution.
Helm, S., Eggert, A., & Garnefeld, I. (2010). Modeling the impact of corporate reputation on customer satisfaction and loyalty using partial least squares. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 515-534). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Henseler, J., & Fassott, G. (2010). Testing moderating effects in PLS path models: An illustration of available procedures. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 713-735). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2009). The use of partial least squares path modeling in international marketing. Advances in International Marketing (AIM), 20, 277-320.
Hisrich, R. D., & Peters, M. P. (2002). Entrepreneurship, McGraw-Hill.
Hmielski, K. M., & Corbett, A. C. (2006). Proclivity for improvisation as a predictor of entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of Small Business Management, 44(1), 45.
Ibrahim, N. A., & Lucky, E. O. I. (2014). Relationship between Entrepreneurial Orientation, Entrepreneurial Skills, Environmental Factor and Entrepreneurial Intention among Nigerian Students in UUM. Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management Journal, 2(4), 203-213.
Indarti, N., Rostiani, R., & Nastiti, T. (2010). Underlying factors of entrepreneurial intentions among Asian students. The South East Asian Journal of Management, 4(2), 143.
Ireland, R. D., Covin, J. G., & Kuratko, D. F. (2009). Conceptualizing corporate entrepreneurship strategy. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(1), 19-46.
Jabeen, R., Alekam, J. M. E., Aldaoud, K. A. M., Mat, N. K. N., Zureigat, B. N. I., Nahi, A. K., & al Junaidi, A. M. F. (2013). Antecedents of Firm’s Performance. Empirical Evidence from Yemeni Sme’s. American Journal of Economics, 3(1), 18-22.
Kollmann, T., Christofor, J., & Kuckertz, A. (2007). Explaining individual entrepreneurial orientation: Conceptualisation of a cross-cultural research framework. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 4(3), 325-340.
Komiak, S. Y., & Benbasat, I. (2006). The effects of personalization and familiarity on trust and adoption of recommendation agents. Mis Quarterly, 941-960.
Krueger, N. F., & Brazeal, D. V. (1994). Entrepreneurial potential and potential entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 18, 91-91.
Krueger, N. F., & Carsrud, A. L. (1993). Entrepreneurial intentions: applying the theory of planned behaviour. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 5(4), 315-330.
Krueger, N. F., Reilly, M. D., & Carsrud, A. L. (2000). Competing models of entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of business venturing, 15(5), 411-432.
Kuzilwa, J. A. (2005). The Role of Credit for Small Business Success A Study of the National Entrepreneurship Development Fund in Tanzania. Journal of entrepreneurship, 14(2), 131-161.
Langkamp Bolton, D., & Lane, M. D. (2012). Individual entrepreneurial orientation: Development of a measurement instrument. Education+ Training, 54(2/3), 219-233.
Lazear, E. P. (2004). Balanced skills and entrepreneurship. American Economic Review, 208-211.
Lee, S. H., & Wong, P. K. (2004). An exploratory study of technopreneurial intentions: A career anchor perspective. Journal of Business venturing, 19(1), 7-28.
Linan, F. (2008). Skill and value perceptions: how do they affect entrepreneurial intentions? International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 4(3), 257-272.
Li??n, F., & Chen, Y. W. (2009). Development and Cross?Cultural application of a specific instrument to measure entrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(3), 593-617.
Lucky, E. O. I., & Ibrahim, N. A. (2015). Environmental Factors and Entrepreneurial Intention among Nigerian Students in UUM. Sains Humanika, 5(2).
Lucky, I., & Minai, M. S. (2011). The Entrepreneurial Mind of the Female Graduate-to-be in Northern Malaysia. In The Proceeding at the World Business, Economics and Finance Conference.
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Mobaraki, M. H., & Zare, Y. B. (2012). Designing Pattern of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Entrepreneurial Intention. Information Management and Business Review, 4(8), 428.
Morales, C. E., & Feldman, P. M. (2013). Entrepreneurial skills, significant differences between Serbian and German entrepreneurs. Journal of CENTRUM Cathedra: The Business and Economics Research Journal, 6(1), 129-141.
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Icek, A. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Vol. 50. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
Ajzen, I. (2001). Nature and operation of attitudes. Annual review of psychology, 52(1), 27-58.
Akanbi, S. T. Familial factors, personality traits and self-efficacy as determinants of entrepreneurial intention among vocational based college of education students in Oyo State, Nigeria.
Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological bulletin, 103(3), 411.
Autio, E., H. Keeley, R., Klofsten, M., GC Parker, G., & Hay, M. (2001). Entrepreneurial intent among students in Scandinavia and in the USA. Enterprise and Innovation Management Studies, 2(2), 145-160.
Bagozzi, R. P., Yi, Y., & Phillips, L. W. (1991). Assessing construct validity in organizational research. Administrative science quarterly, 421-458.
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of personality and social psychology, 51(6), 1173.
Begley, T. M., & Boyd, D. P. (1987). A comparison of entrepreneurs and managers of small business firms. Journal of management, 13(1), 99-108.
Bird, B. (1988). Implementing entrepreneurial ideas: The case for intention. Academy of management Review, 13(3), 442-453.
Boyd, N. G., & Vozikis, G. S. (1994). The influence of self-efficacy on the development of entrepreneurial intentions and actions. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 18, 63-63.
Brancu, L., Gu?mundsd?ttir, S., Gligor, D., & Munteanu, V. (2015). Is Culture a Moderator of Entrepreneurship Motivation? A Comparative Study of Romania and Iceland. The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, 38(17).
Abdullah, F., Hamali, J., Rahman Deen, A., Saban, G., & Zainoren Abg Abdurahman, A. (2009). Developing a framework of success of Bumiputera entrepreneurs. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy, 3(1), 8-24.
Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern methods for business research, 295(2), 295-336.
Chin, W. W. (2010). How to write up and report PLS analyses. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 655-690). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Cohen, J. (1998). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Academic press.
Davidsson, P. (2003). The domain of entrepreneurship research: Some suggestions. Advances in entrepreneurship, firm emergence and growth, 6(3), 315-372.
Farashah, A. D. (2015). The effects of demographic, cognitive and institutional factors on development of entrepreneurial intention: Toward a socio-cognitive model of entrepreneurial career. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 1-25.
D?az-Garc?a, M. C., & Jiménez-Moreno, J. (2010). Entrepreneurial intention: the role of gender. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 6(3), 261-283.
Drennan, J., & Saleh, M. (2008). Dynamics of entrepreneurship intentions of MBA students: An Asian developing country perspective. Working paper. Brisbane, Australia: Queensland University of Technology.
Fatoki, O. O. (2010). Graduate entrepreneurial intention in South Africa: motivations and obstacles. International Journal of Business and Management, 5(9), p87.
Fini, R., Grimaldi, R., Marzocchi, G. L., & Sobrero, M. (2009, June). The foundation of entrepreneurial intention. In Summer Conference (pp. 17-19).
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of marketing research, 39-50.
Gefen, D., & Straub, D. W. (2000). The relative importance of perceived ease of use in IS adoption: a study of e-commerce adoption. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 1(1), 8.
Geisser, S. (1974). A predictive approach to the random effect model. Biometrika, 61(1), 101-107.
Geissler, M., Jahn, S., Loebel, H., & Zanger, C. (2011, January). From business opportunity to action: What lies in between? In ICSB World Conference Proceedings (p. 1). International Council for Small business (ICSB).
Gnyawali, D. R., & Fogel, D. S. (1994). Environments for entrepreneurship development: key dimensions and research implications. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 18, 43-43.
Greenberger, D. B., & Sexton, D. L. (1988). An interactive model of new venture initiation. Journal of Small Business Management, 26(3), 1-7.
Grundstén, H. (2004). Entrepreneurial intentions and the entrepreneurial environment (Doctoral dissertation, Helsinki University of Technology).
Gupta, V., & Gupta, A. (2015). The concept of entrepreneurial orientation. Foundations and Trends in Entrepreneurship, 11(2), 55-117.
Gupta, V. K., Turban, D. B., Wasti, S. A., & Sikdar, A. (2009). The role of gender stereotypes in perceptions of entrepreneurs and intentions to become an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 33(2), 397-417.
Haenlein, M., & Kaplan, A. M. (2004). A beginner & apos; s guide to partial least squares analysis. Understanding statistics, 3(4), 283-297.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate data analysis (Vol. 6). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Hair Jr, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2013). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage Publications.
Hathaway, I., & Litan, R. E. (2014). Declining business dynamism in the United States: A look at states and metros. Brookings Institution.
Helm, S., Eggert, A., & Garnefeld, I. (2010). Modeling the impact of corporate reputation on customer satisfaction and loyalty using partial least squares. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 515-534). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Henseler, J., & Fassott, G. (2010). Testing moderating effects in PLS path models: An illustration of available procedures. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 713-735). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2009). The use of partial least squares path modeling in international marketing. Advances in International Marketing (AIM), 20, 277-320.
Hisrich, R. D., & Peters, M. P. (2002). Entrepreneurship, McGraw-Hill.
Hmielski, K. M., & Corbett, A. C. (2006). Proclivity for improvisation as a predictor of entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of Small Business Management, 44(1), 45.
Ibrahim, N. A., & Lucky, E. O. I. (2014). Relationship between Entrepreneurial Orientation, Entrepreneurial Skills, Environmental Factor and Entrepreneurial Intention among Nigerian Students in UUM. Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management Journal, 2(4), 203-213.
Indarti, N., Rostiani, R., & Nastiti, T. (2010). Underlying factors of entrepreneurial intentions among Asian students. The South East Asian Journal of Management, 4(2), 143.
Ireland, R. D., Covin, J. G., & Kuratko, D. F. (2009). Conceptualizing corporate entrepreneurship strategy. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(1), 19-46.
Jabeen, R., Alekam, J. M. E., Aldaoud, K. A. M., Mat, N. K. N., Zureigat, B. N. I., Nahi, A. K., & al Junaidi, A. M. F. (2013). Antecedents of Firm’s Performance. Empirical Evidence from Yemeni Sme’s. American Journal of Economics, 3(1), 18-22.
Kollmann, T., Christofor, J., & Kuckertz, A. (2007). Explaining individual entrepreneurial orientation: Conceptualisation of a cross-cultural research framework. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 4(3), 325-340.
Komiak, S. Y., & Benbasat, I. (2006). The effects of personalization and familiarity on trust and adoption of recommendation agents. Mis Quarterly, 941-960.
Krueger, N. F., & Brazeal, D. V. (1994). Entrepreneurial potential and potential entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 18, 91-91.
Krueger, N. F., & Carsrud, A. L. (1993). Entrepreneurial intentions: applying the theory of planned behaviour. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 5(4), 315-330.
Krueger, N. F., Reilly, M. D., & Carsrud, A. L. (2000). Competing models of entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of business venturing, 15(5), 411-432.
Kuzilwa, J. A. (2005). The Role of Credit for Small Business Success A Study of the National Entrepreneurship Development Fund in Tanzania. Journal of entrepreneurship, 14(2), 131-161.
Langkamp Bolton, D., & Lane, M. D. (2012). Individual entrepreneurial orientation: Development of a measurement instrument. Education+ Training, 54(2/3), 219-233.
Lazear, E. P. (2004). Balanced skills and entrepreneurship. American Economic Review, 208-211.
Lee, S. H., & Wong, P. K. (2004). An exploratory study of technopreneurial intentions: A career anchor perspective. Journal of Business venturing, 19(1), 7-28.
Linan, F. (2008). Skill and value perceptions: how do they affect entrepreneurial intentions? International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 4(3), 257-272.
Li??n, F., & Chen, Y. W. (2009). Development and Cross?Cultural application of a specific instrument to measure entrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(3), 593-617.
Lucky, E. O. I., & Ibrahim, N. A. (2015). Environmental Factors and Entrepreneurial Intention among Nigerian Students in UUM. Sains Humanika, 5(2).
Lucky, I., & Minai, M. S. (2011). The Entrepreneurial Mind of the Female Graduate-to-be in Northern Malaysia. In The Proceeding at the World Business, Economics and Finance Conference.
Maina, R. W. (2011). Determinants of entrepreneurial intentions among Kenyan college graduates. KCA Journal of Business Management, 3(2).
Ekpe, I., Mat, N., & Razak, R. C. (2011). Attributes, environment factors and women entrepreneurial activity: A literature review. Asian Social Science, 7(9), p124.
Mazzarol, T., Volery, T., Doss, N., & Thein, V. (1999). Factors influencing small business start-ups: a comparison with previous research. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 5(2), 48-63.
Michelacci, C. (2003). Low Returns in R & D Due to the Lack of Entrepreneurial Skills*. The Economic Journal, 113(484), 207-225.
Miller, D. (1983). The correlates of entrepreneurship in three types of firms. Management science, 29(7), 770-791.
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