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How to cite this paper
APA: Feng, Y & Wan, L. (2026). Pricing and emission reduction decisions for remanufacturing supply chain based on consumer preferences and blockchain technology. International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations, 17(2), 455-478.
Chicago/Turabian: Feng, Y & Wan, L. 2026. "Pricing and emission reduction decisions for remanufacturing supply chain based on consumer preferences and blockchain technology." International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations 17, no. 2 (2026): 455-478.
AMA: Feng, Y & Wan, L. Pricing and emission reduction decisions for remanufacturing supply chain based on consumer preferences and blockchain technology. International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations. 2026;17(2):455-478.
References
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Biswas, D., Jalali, H., Ansaripoor, A. H., & Giovanni, P. D. (2023). Traceability vs. sustainability in supply chains: the implications of blockchain. European Journal of Operational Research, 305(1), 128-147.
Casino, F., Kanakaris, V., & Dasajlis, T. K. (2021). Blockchain-based food supply chain traceability: a case study in the dairy sector. International Journal of Production Research, 59(19), 1-13.
Centobelli, P., Oropallo, E., Cerchione, R., Vecchio, P., & Secundo, G. (2021). Blockchain technology for bridging trust traceability and transparency in circular supply chain. Information & Management, 103508.
Chen, W. D., & Chen, C. (2021). Production decision of remanufacturing firms with carbon quota repurchase financing. Journal of Systems & Management, 30(5), 916-925.
Chen, W. D., & Xing, J. (2024). Pricing and coordination of construction machinery remanufacturing supply chain based on carbon quota repurchase financing. Operations Research and Management Science, 33(7), 8-15.
Cheng, Y. H., Yao, T., Pan, J. X., & Zhang,Y. F. (2025). Selling strategies for remanufactured products considering asymmetric retailers and corporate social responsibility. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 31(4), 1461-1475.
Choi, T. M., & Luo, S. Y. (2019). Data quality challenges for sustainable fashion supply chain operations in emerging markets: Roles of blockchain, government sponsors and environment taxes. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 131(11), 139-152.
D'Aspremont, C., & Jacquemin, A. (1988). Cooperative and non-cooperative R&D in duopoly with spillovers. The American Economic Review, 78(5), 1133-1137.
Dong, J. F., Gao, S., Gao, G, C., & Yang, R. Y. (2021). Pricing decision of closed-loop supply chain under uncertainty of customer perceived value and recovery quality. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 27(8), 2476-2490.
Feng, Y. H. (2024). Pricing decision for recycling and remanufacturing supply chain considering consumer online consumption preferences and recycled products’quality. International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations, 15, 931-950.
Handa, N., Singh, S. R., & Katariya, C. (2024). Sustainability in a reverse logistics inventory model with carbon emission, reliability and credit financing policy. Process Integration and Optimization for Sustainability, 8(4), 1269-1293.
Hu, Y. S., Li, S., Guo, H. S., & Zhang, L. Y. (2025). Dynamic pricing for perishable product in the presence of low-carbon preference. Journal of Industrial and Production Engineering, 42(1), 88-101.
Li, C. J., & Li, F. (2024). Research on the effects of carbon reduction on the decisions of original/remanufacturers with carbon tax policy. Operations Research and Fuzziology, 14(1), 782-794.
Li, D., Cruz, J. M., & Ke, K. (2025). Closed-loop supply chain network model with recycling, re-manufacturing, refurbishing, and corporate social responsibility. Annals of Operations Research, 345, 247-275.
Li, J., Yi, L., & Xiao, Y. (2021). Research on information sharing mechanism of emission reduction in supply chain based on blockchain under information asymmetry. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 29(10), 131-139.
Li, P. H., Wang, W., & Xia, X. Q. (2024). Assessing the effectiveness of carbon cap-and-trade and hybrid subsidy policies: The perspective of production, environment, and consumer. Journal of Cleaner Production, 468, 143074.
Li, Y. J., & Chen, T. (2021). Blockchain empowers supply chain: challenge, implementation path and prospect. Nankai Business Review, 24(5), 192-201.
Liang, X., Su, Y. T., Hu, X., & Yang, Q. (2025). Green closed-loop supply chain pricing and recycling channel selection considering blockchain and subsidies. Systems Engineering.
Liu, C. Y., Zhu, S. F., Gong, B. G., & Liu, Z. (2024). Pricing decision and smart contract of remanufacturing supply chain based on blockchain. Journal of Systems Engineering, 6, 868-884.
Liu, Y., Wang, P. S., Zhang, B.Y., & Jia, L.Y. (2025). Optimal remanufacturing mode selection and blockchain platform joining strategy of supply chain considering brand advantage. Computer Integrated Manufacturing System, 31(3), 1085-1101.
Lu, Z. Y., Jiang, Z. Z., & Zheng,T. X. (2025). Pricing decision of service-oriented manufacturing with customer perceived valueand remanufacturing capability. Journal of Systems & Management, 34(4), 928-940.
Michaud, C., Lierena, D., & Joly, I. (2013). Willingness to pay for environmental attributes of non-food agricultural products: A real choice experiment. European Review of Agricultural Economics, 40(2), 313-329.
Niu, B., Shen, Z., & Xie, F. (2021). The value of blockchain and agricultural supply chain parties’ participation confronting random bacteria pollution. Journal of Cleaner Production, 319, 128579.
Pazoki, M., & Zaccour, G. (2019). Extended producer responsibility: Regulation design and responsibility sharing policies for a supply chain. Journal of Cleaner Production, 236(1), 117516.
Saberri, S., Kouhzadeh, M., & Sarkis, J. (2018). Blockchain technology: a panacea or pariah for resources conservation and recycling?. Resources conservation & recycling, 130, 80-81.
Saberi, S., Kouhizadeh, M., Sarkis,J., & Shen, L. J. (2019). Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management. International Journal of Production Research, 57(7), 2117-2135．
Shi, P., Han, K., & Hou, R. (2024). Co-op advertising and carbon emission reduction cost-sharing contracts in coor-dinating supply chain with reciprocal behavior under cap-and-trade regulation. Journal of Management Sciences in China, 27(12), 57-81.
Wang, Y. L., Zhu, Q. H., & Xia, X. Q. (2017). Supply chain upstream and downstream joint coordination contract game model based on consumer preference. Journal of Systems Engineering, 32(2),188-198．
Wen, X., & Siqin, T. (2020). How do product quality uncertainties affect the sharing economy platforms with risk considerations: A meanvariance analysis. International Journal of Production Economics, 224, 107544.
Xie, X. F., Xu, X., Zhang, C., & Zhang, F. Y. (2025). Enhancing a triple capital-constrained supply chain performance: Alliance financing, profit distribution, and information structure. International Journal of Production Economics, 281, 109515.
Xu, Y. Y., & Wang, Y. (2022). Research on blockchain in cloud manufacturing resource allocation. Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology,16(10), 2298-2309.
Yu, Y., Luo, Y., & Shi, Y. (2022). Adoption of blockchain technology in a two-stage supply chain: spillover effect on workforce. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 161,102685.
Zhang, H. C., & Han, X. Y. (2024). Optimization strategies of remanufacturing system considering consumers' environmental awareness under carbon tax policy. Operations Research and Management Science, 33(4), 63-69.
Zhang, H. Y., & Chen, J. (2022). Decision-making analysis of low carbon supply chain subsidies under different cooperation modes. Logistics Engineering and Management, 44(6), 53-58.
Zhang, Y. L., Cheng, Y. P., Xia, X. Q. & Zhang, J. R. (2025). Impact of blockchain technology on remanufacturing mode selection under carbon tax policies. Industrial Engineering Journal, 28(1), 133-146.
Zhang, Z. Y., & Yu, L. Y. (2025). Differential game study on strategies of low-carbon closed-loop supply chain altruistic information and government subsidy. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, 5(39), 161-178.
Zhao, X. M., & Meng, X. X. (2021). Evolutionary game decision between manufacturer and remanufacturer in the authorization mode. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 29(2), 129-136.
Zhu, C., Ma, J., & Zhang, J. X. (2024). CER and coordination of new/remanufactured product in supply chain considering low-carbon and carbon tax preference under capacity constraints. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 30(2), 717-729.
Biswas, D., Jalali, H., Ansaripoor, A. H., & Giovanni, P. D. (2023). Traceability vs. sustainability in supply chains: the implications of blockchain. European Journal of Operational Research, 305(1), 128-147.
Casino, F., Kanakaris, V., & Dasajlis, T. K. (2021). Blockchain-based food supply chain traceability: a case study in the dairy sector. International Journal of Production Research, 59(19), 1-13.
Centobelli, P., Oropallo, E., Cerchione, R., Vecchio, P., & Secundo, G. (2021). Blockchain technology for bridging trust traceability and transparency in circular supply chain. Information & Management, 103508.
Chen, W. D., & Chen, C. (2021). Production decision of remanufacturing firms with carbon quota repurchase financing. Journal of Systems & Management, 30(5), 916-925.
Chen, W. D., & Xing, J. (2024). Pricing and coordination of construction machinery remanufacturing supply chain based on carbon quota repurchase financing. Operations Research and Management Science, 33(7), 8-15.
Cheng, Y. H., Yao, T., Pan, J. X., & Zhang,Y. F. (2025). Selling strategies for remanufactured products considering asymmetric retailers and corporate social responsibility. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 31(4), 1461-1475.
Choi, T. M., & Luo, S. Y. (2019). Data quality challenges for sustainable fashion supply chain operations in emerging markets: Roles of blockchain, government sponsors and environment taxes. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 131(11), 139-152.
D'Aspremont, C., & Jacquemin, A. (1988). Cooperative and non-cooperative R&D in duopoly with spillovers. The American Economic Review, 78(5), 1133-1137.
Dong, J. F., Gao, S., Gao, G, C., & Yang, R. Y. (2021). Pricing decision of closed-loop supply chain under uncertainty of customer perceived value and recovery quality. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 27(8), 2476-2490.
Feng, Y. H. (2024). Pricing decision for recycling and remanufacturing supply chain considering consumer online consumption preferences and recycled products’quality. International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations, 15, 931-950.
Handa, N., Singh, S. R., & Katariya, C. (2024). Sustainability in a reverse logistics inventory model with carbon emission, reliability and credit financing policy. Process Integration and Optimization for Sustainability, 8(4), 1269-1293.
Hu, Y. S., Li, S., Guo, H. S., & Zhang, L. Y. (2025). Dynamic pricing for perishable product in the presence of low-carbon preference. Journal of Industrial and Production Engineering, 42(1), 88-101.
Li, C. J., & Li, F. (2024). Research on the effects of carbon reduction on the decisions of original/remanufacturers with carbon tax policy. Operations Research and Fuzziology, 14(1), 782-794.
Li, D., Cruz, J. M., & Ke, K. (2025). Closed-loop supply chain network model with recycling, re-manufacturing, refurbishing, and corporate social responsibility. Annals of Operations Research, 345, 247-275.
Li, J., Yi, L., & Xiao, Y. (2021). Research on information sharing mechanism of emission reduction in supply chain based on blockchain under information asymmetry. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 29(10), 131-139.
Li, P. H., Wang, W., & Xia, X. Q. (2024). Assessing the effectiveness of carbon cap-and-trade and hybrid subsidy policies: The perspective of production, environment, and consumer. Journal of Cleaner Production, 468, 143074.
Li, Y. J., & Chen, T. (2021). Blockchain empowers supply chain: challenge, implementation path and prospect. Nankai Business Review, 24(5), 192-201.
Liang, X., Su, Y. T., Hu, X., & Yang, Q. (2025). Green closed-loop supply chain pricing and recycling channel selection considering blockchain and subsidies. Systems Engineering.
Liu, C. Y., Zhu, S. F., Gong, B. G., & Liu, Z. (2024). Pricing decision and smart contract of remanufacturing supply chain based on blockchain. Journal of Systems Engineering, 6, 868-884.
Liu, Y., Wang, P. S., Zhang, B.Y., & Jia, L.Y. (2025). Optimal remanufacturing mode selection and blockchain platform joining strategy of supply chain considering brand advantage. Computer Integrated Manufacturing System, 31(3), 1085-1101.
Lu, Z. Y., Jiang, Z. Z., & Zheng,T. X. (2025). Pricing decision of service-oriented manufacturing with customer perceived valueand remanufacturing capability. Journal of Systems & Management, 34(4), 928-940.
Michaud, C., Lierena, D., & Joly, I. (2013). Willingness to pay for environmental attributes of non-food agricultural products: A real choice experiment. European Review of Agricultural Economics, 40(2), 313-329.
Niu, B., Shen, Z., & Xie, F. (2021). The value of blockchain and agricultural supply chain parties’ participation confronting random bacteria pollution. Journal of Cleaner Production, 319, 128579.
Pazoki, M., & Zaccour, G. (2019). Extended producer responsibility: Regulation design and responsibility sharing policies for a supply chain. Journal of Cleaner Production, 236(1), 117516.
Saberri, S., Kouhzadeh, M., & Sarkis, J. (2018). Blockchain technology: a panacea or pariah for resources conservation and recycling?. Resources conservation & recycling, 130, 80-81.
Saberi, S., Kouhizadeh, M., Sarkis,J., & Shen, L. J. (2019). Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management. International Journal of Production Research, 57(7), 2117-2135．
Shi, P., Han, K., & Hou, R. (2024). Co-op advertising and carbon emission reduction cost-sharing contracts in coor-dinating supply chain with reciprocal behavior under cap-and-trade regulation. Journal of Management Sciences in China, 27(12), 57-81.
Wang, Y. L., Zhu, Q. H., & Xia, X. Q. (2017). Supply chain upstream and downstream joint coordination contract game model based on consumer preference. Journal of Systems Engineering, 32(2),188-198．
Wen, X., & Siqin, T. (2020). How do product quality uncertainties affect the sharing economy platforms with risk considerations: A meanvariance analysis. International Journal of Production Economics, 224, 107544.
Xie, X. F., Xu, X., Zhang, C., & Zhang, F. Y. (2025). Enhancing a triple capital-constrained supply chain performance: Alliance financing, profit distribution, and information structure. International Journal of Production Economics, 281, 109515.
Xu, Y. Y., & Wang, Y. (2022). Research on blockchain in cloud manufacturing resource allocation. Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology,16(10), 2298-2309.
Yu, Y., Luo, Y., & Shi, Y. (2022). Adoption of blockchain technology in a two-stage supply chain: spillover effect on workforce. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 161,102685.
Zhang, H. C., & Han, X. Y. (2024). Optimization strategies of remanufacturing system considering consumers' environmental awareness under carbon tax policy. Operations Research and Management Science, 33(4), 63-69.
Zhang, H. Y., & Chen, J. (2022). Decision-making analysis of low carbon supply chain subsidies under different cooperation modes. Logistics Engineering and Management, 44(6), 53-58.
Zhang, Y. L., Cheng, Y. P., Xia, X. Q. & Zhang, J. R. (2025). Impact of blockchain technology on remanufacturing mode selection under carbon tax policies. Industrial Engineering Journal, 28(1), 133-146.
Zhang, Z. Y., & Yu, L. Y. (2025). Differential game study on strategies of low-carbon closed-loop supply chain altruistic information and government subsidy. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, 5(39), 161-178.
Zhao, X. M., & Meng, X. X. (2021). Evolutionary game decision between manufacturer and remanufacturer in the authorization mode. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 29(2), 129-136.
Zhu, C., Ma, J., & Zhang, J. X. (2024). CER and coordination of new/remanufactured product in supply chain considering low-carbon and carbon tax preference under capacity constraints. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 30(2), 717-729.