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Growing Science » Engineering Solid Mechanics » Experimental investigation of insulated mortar for building envelope systems

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Engineering Solid Mechanics
ISSN 2291-8752 (Online) - ISSN 2291-8744 (Print)
Quarterly Publication
Volume 13 Issue 3 pp. 267-276, 2025

Experimental investigation of insulated mortar for building envelope systems Pages 267-276 PDF Download PDF

Authors: Amer Matrood Imran, Mohammed Alhwayzee, Farhan Lafta Rashid, Borhan Beigzadeh

📋 Author Affiliations:
A.M. Imran ORCID 1, M. Alhwayzee2, F.L. Rashid ORCID 2, B. Beigzadeh ORCID 3
1 Prosthetics and Orthotics Eng. Department, College of Engineering, University of Kerbala, Karbala, 56001, Iraq
2 Petroleum Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Kerbala, Karbala, 56001, Iraq
3 School of Mechanical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
doi 10.5267/j.esm.2025.3.003
Crossref 1 Source: CrossRef

🔑 Keywords: Biomass residues materials, Building envelop insulators, Compressive strength, New insulated mortar materials, Thermal conductivity

Abstract: This paper presents an experimental study to investigate some of the thermal and strength behaviors of a new mortar material which was prepared by adding some of the residues of agricultural Iraqi biomass materials such as wood sawdust, reed, corn cobs, and their blending. These biomass materials are available in plenty of amounts in Iraq / Karbala City. These materials are blended with sand and cement, which are raw materials for mortar preparation, in different percentages to produce new types of mortar. The major focal area of interest is to identify the likelihood of applying these products as external wall insulating material to minimize heat transfer from outside to a building. Thermal conductivity, water absorption and skeletal density, and compressive strength at 7 and 28 days of the new mortars was also determined in the work. Comparing the performances obtained it was found that the new mortar containing wood sawdust had the highest compressive strength values While the best improvement in heat insulation was recorded in the mortar containing corn cobs compared to the other types. The results presented here prove that this mortar can be recommended for building purposes, specifically for exterior wall cladding. It provides good thermal resistance and improves the fortification of building walls; it also affords an added benefit of being cheaper and therefore fashionable for construction related uses.

How to cite this paper
APA: Imran, A., Alhwayzee, M., Rashid, F & Beigzadeh, B. (2025). Experimental investigation of insulated mortar for building envelope systems. Engineering Solid Mechanics, 13(3), 267-276.
Chicago/Turabian: Imran, A., Alhwayzee, M., Rashid, F & Beigzadeh, B. 2025. "Experimental investigation of insulated mortar for building envelope systems." Engineering Solid Mechanics 13, no. 3 (2025): 267-276.
AMA: Imran, A., Alhwayzee, M., Rashid, F & Beigzadeh, B. Experimental investigation of insulated mortar for building envelope systems. Engineering Solid Mechanics. 2025;13(3):267-276.

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📚 Journal: Engineering Solid Mechanics | 📅 Year: 2025 | 📖 Volume: 13 | 📄 Issue: 3 | 👁️ Views: 349 | 📊 Crossref: 1

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