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1.

Improving mechanical properties of concrete by using fibrous materials Pages 437-446 Right click to download the paper Download PDF

Authors: Omar Shahid Khan, Samiullah Sohu, Mir Zafarullah Jamali, Shakeel Ahmed, Sasitharan Nagapan

doi 10.5267/j.esm.2024.4.001 Crossmark

Keywords: Fibrous Concrete, Glass Fiber, Steel Fiber, Carbon Fiber, Tensile and Compressive Strength, Age Effect

Abstract:
Concrete is the most significant source of construction in the construction industry of the world. However, concrete causes excessive production of cement, which is one of the key contributors of carbon dioxide emissions to the environment. To minimize the use of cement in concrete, various innovative materials are being added in concrete to make it sustainable. In this study, a comparative study between three fibers Carbon Fiber, Glass Fiber, and steel fibers was done to determine which one is the most suitable fiber. For this purpose, testing on specimens was done for tensile and compressive strength at 0.5% addition of each fiber. Testing was done after 3, 7, 14, and 28 days of curing. The results spelled out that the highest compressive strength of 37.53 MPa of cube specimens was found in carbon fiber after 28 days, and Glass fibers exhibited the lowest gain in strength at about 32.335 MPa. Carbon Fiber gained 28% more strength than the control mix. On the other hand, tensile strength was also found highest in carbon fibers i.e. for the cubes the maximum difference between different fibers inducted concrete samples is 28% approximately, and for cylinders it is 27%, respectively. On the other hand, the highest tensile strength of concrete was also gained with the carbon fiber at about 3.61 MPa. The same was found lowest in glass fiber at 3.12 MPa. Carbon fiber got about 44 % improvements in tensile strength.
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Journal: ESM | Year: 2024 | Volume: 12 | Issue: 4 | Views: 1199 | Reviews: 0

 

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