The complexity of risk management and supply chain optimization in the business context, especially in financial institutions such as banking, highlights several factors that require special attention. In the banking sector, where risk and operational smoothness are crucial, risk management and supply chain optimization play pivotal roles in maintaining stability and competitiveness. The objective of this research is to explore the extent to which the implementation of ERM (Enterprise Risk Management) and SCM (Supply Chain Management) can create a competitive advantage, influence decision-making, and ultimately impact company performance. The research methodology employed is quantitative. Data collection was conducted through the distribution of Likert-scale questionnaires with a score range from 1 to 5. The sample selection process utilized random sampling techniques, involving managers and staff working in State-Owned Enterprises (SOE/BUMN) in Indonesia. The study analyzed 263 samples, with data collected from February 2023 to June 2023. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS software facilitated data analysis. The results indicate that ERM significantly influences competitive advantage and decision-making, but it does not directly impact company performance. Similarly, SCM has a significant positive impact on competitive advantage and decision-making but does not directly affect company performance. Competitive advantage, in this study, did not prove to enhance firm performance or act as a mediator connecting ERM and SCM to company performance. However, decision-making significantly influences company performance and serves as a significant mediator in the relationship between ERM and SCM concerning company performance.

This paper aims to empirically examine how public sector auditing agencies have strategically positioned themselves in a changing external operating environment and policy context. Specifically, this study aims to examine the effect of strategic management accounting on strategic supply chain positioning. The mediating roles of external and internal orientations were employed as mediating variables in this study. The research was conducted in the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK) in December 2022 to January 2023 by involving a total sample of 325 respondents. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using a variance-based structural method using the Partial Least Squares path modeling method through SmartPLS software. The findings showed that there is a significant influence of strategic management accounting on strategic supply chain positioning. The findings also emphasized the mediating roles of internal orientation and external orientation in strengthening the effects of strategic management accounting on strategic supply chain positioning. The results highlighted that strategic management accounting plays an important role in helping public sector auditing agencies to strategically position themselves in auditing practices. In addition, internal orientation can also help organizations to optimize the use and the allocation of internal resources. The findings presented in this study theoretically contribute to explaining empirical evidence regarding the effect of strategic supply chain positioning in strategic management accounting activities in public sector accounting and auditing practices.

The rapid growth of electronic transactions has transformed the landscape of many industries, especially in the banking sector. This digitalization growth has brought about the need to understand the impact of the adoption of electronic banking in rural banks on the financial performance of rural banks in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to analyze the extent to which the adoption of e-banking influences consumer electronic trust (e-trust) and financial performance. The research method used is quantitative, involving data collection through questionnaires. Respondents in this study are managers of rural banks in West Java, Indonesia. The sample size used is 200 participants. Data collection took place over two months from May to June 2023. Data analysis was performed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through SmartPLS 4 software. The research results indicate that the adoption of e-banking has a positive and significant impact on consumer e-trust and financial performance. Consumer e-trust has also been proven to mediate the relationship between e-banking adoption and financial performance. These findings provide profound insights into how e-banking plays a key role in building consumer e-trust and enhancing the financial performance of banking institutions. This research makes a significant contribution in the context of developing e-banking strategies in the banking sector. The implications of these findings can guide policies, strategies, and innovations in the banking sector to optimize the benefits of electronic banking, build consumer e-trust, and enhance financial performance in this digital era.