The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of the Halal Product Supply Chain and Sharia Banking Support on the economic growth of Halal Products in Indonesia. The study also considers the role of Halal Product Commerce as an intervening variable. The research was carried out in eight districts/cities located within Banten, Indonesia. The study employed the Stratified random sampling technique, using a sample size of 250 respondents. The data collected from the surveys was further analyzed utilizing Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The research findings and data analysis demonstrate that the Halal Product Supply Chain has a direct and substantial influence on Halal Product Commerce. In the same vein, the endorsement of Sharia Banking likewise exerts a direct and substantial impact on the commerce of Halal Products. Moreover, the Halal Product Supply Chain exerts a direct and favorable impact on the Sharia Economic Growth of Halal Products. In addition, governmental endorsement of Sharia Banking directly and positively influences the growth of the Sharia Economy, particularly in the production of Halal Products. Ultimately, the Halal Product Trading System exerts a direct and substantial impact on the Sharia Economic Growth of Halal Products. Halal Product Commerce supports the Halal Product Supply Chain and offers Sharia Banking Assistance to foster the development of the Halal Product Sharia Economy in Indonesia.

This research aims to investigate the relationships between Big Data and Internet of Things (IoT) adoption and employee behavior in the chemical manufacturing industry, specifically focusing on the mediating role of organizational innovation. The research methodology employs a quantitative approach that involves employee surveys, statistical analysis, and mediation testing. The primary findings reveal that Big Data adoption significantly enhances Organizational Innovation, contributing positively to Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) among employees. Conversely, IoT adoption has a significant positive impact on Organizational Innovation but does not directly influence OCB. The relationship between IoT adoption and OCB is mediated by Organizational Innovation, highlighting the pivotal role of innovation as an intermediary in influencing employee behavior. The practical implications of this research suggest that organizations in the chemical manufacturing industry should strategically integrate Big Data and IoT technologies to foster innovation and elevate OCB. Leadership support and employee training are crucial. Study limitations include industry specificity, self-reported data, and static analysis. Future research should diversify samples and use longitudinal methods. Recommendations: embrace tech with innovation focus, train leaders, and deepen understanding of tech, innovation, and behavior.